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The left ascends to power in Greece, creating uncertainty and hope

Discussion in 'BBS Hangout: Debate & Discussion' started by Northside Storm, Jan 25, 2015.

  1. Northside Storm

    Northside Storm Contributing Member

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    http://www.theguardian.com/world/li...tion-syriza-confident-of-victory-live-updates

    On why this matters:

    http://www.independent.co.uk/news/w...end-a-defiant-message-to-the-eu-10000776.html

    Please discuss.
     
  2. Northside Storm

    Northside Storm Contributing Member

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    A pinch of salt to my title:

    yet it's hard to deny that a Syriza majority looks increasingly probable.
     
  3. justtxyank

    justtxyank Contributing Member

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    Yay for Greece. Happy for them that they don't have to pay their debts off. It's not fair when bullies make you pay them back
     
  4. Mr. Clutch

    Mr. Clutch Contributing Member

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    Grexit the Euro
     
  5. Commodore

    Commodore Contributing Member

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    how does one go about writing off a country's debt?
     
  6. Northside Storm

    Northside Storm Contributing Member

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    http://www.businessinsider.com/stig...t-call-for-debt-forgiveness-for-greece-2015-1

    Top economists, including Nobel prize-winners Joseph Stiglitz and Chris Pissarides, are calling for debt forgiveness for Greece as the country heads into a crucial election on Sunday.

    Here are their suggestions in detail:

    -Greece should be provided a "further conditional increase in the grace period, so that Greece does not have to service any debt, for example for the next five years and then only if Greece is growing at 3% or more".

    -Some debt reduction, especially of bilateral official debt [held by institutions like the European Central Bank], to further increase the fiscal space available.

    -Significant money [provided through eurozone institutions] for efficient investment projects, especially for exports.

    The letter is especially interesting as their calls mimic a number of proposals put forward by Greece's left-wing Syriza party, which is currently leading in the polls. Alexis Tsipras, the head of the party and the man who could become Greece's next prime minister, took the opportunity earlier this week to outline his economic plans in the FT.
     
  7. Major

    Major Member

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    The debt holders basically reduce the principal on the loan. A Greek exit of Euro could cause all sorts of problems for the rest of Europe, which holds most of Greece's bonds. So Greece sort of has the EU at the point of a gun: reduce our principal or risk us leaving and causing all hell to break loose for both of us. It's their version of too-big-to-fail.

    Normally, this doesn't work because you assume Greece wouldn't risk ruining Greece, and for a while, that was true. But they are already in a downward economic spiral caused by austerity, so they really have very little to lose. Europe's policies towards Greece were designed to save Europe at the expense of Greece and without a fluctuating currency, there is no way for austerity to fix Greece, so not surprisingly, the people are finally sick of it.

    Syriza winning was mostly a foregone conclusion. The real question was whether they could get an outright majority, which projections said they would not. If they do, this gets more complex for Europe. I suspect at the end of the day, the EU writes off part of the debt and continues the bailout - there is too much at risk for them.
     
  8. Northside Storm

    Northside Storm Contributing Member

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    A good a time as any to bring up the costs of austerity:

    "Tough austerity measures in Greece leave nearly a million people with no access to healthcare, leading to soaring infant mortality, HIV infection and suicide"

    "IMF: We Made 'Notable Failures' In Greek Bailout, Underestimated Austerity's Effects"

    "Greece’s recession is over, but its depression will be the worst in history."
     
  9. Cohete Rojo

    Cohete Rojo Contributing Member

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  10. KingCheetah

    KingCheetah Contributing Member

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    You just walk it and 7 years later you're all good again.
     
  11. Northside Storm

    Northside Storm Contributing Member

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    Did you mean Goldman Sachs?

    http://www.spiegel.de/international...ed-greece-to-mask-its-true-debt-a-676634.html
     
  12. Commodore

    Commodore Contributing Member

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    Reduce our debt or we won't fulfill our bond obligations?

    what's the difference?

    I guess it's like a Sopranos episode where you don't kill the deadbeat because then he can't pay you back.

    But Tony wouldn't be stupid enough to loan them more.
     
  13. Northside Storm

    Northside Storm Contributing Member

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    The difference is that the Greek people will not be suiciding at record rates, exposed to shocking rates of infant mortality and HIV infection (in order to frame this in a style of argumentation you may be more familiar with, consider it infanticide by financial instrumentation, one step beyond abortion), and shouldering an economy undergoing one of the worst depressions of history with unemployment at 26%.

    The sleuth of investors have probably already priced in a default anyways. They're stopping Greece from joining the racket of "economic growth", since Greeks are rather busy emigrating out from a country that has become an economic, political, and social cesspool. Normally, I'd laugh and pick points at GDP figures defining behaviour again, but people are literally dying because a million Greeks don't have access to proper healthcare anymore.

    Any more money they can canvass from the corpse is extra. The international financial community has its corpse. And no, contrary to Tony, it will invest again. Because anything that breathes, or moves, and has a remote chance of personal profit will get market bets: history and ethics be damned.
     
    #13 Northside Storm, Jan 25, 2015
    Last edited: Jan 25, 2015
  14. Major

    Major Member

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    Yes, it happens all the time. There is default risk when you lend money to someone. So if someone can't pay you all of it back, you can choose to negotiate a settlement and get something, or nothing at all. This happens in virtually all bankruptcy proceedings.

    People make the mistake of thinking that bonds are risk-free instruments. They are not - you get paid interest in exchange for taking on some tailrisk that the debtor will fail. We are at that point, so the bondholders have difficult choices to make.


    Countries default on debt obligations all the time, start over, and are welcomed back into the marketplace. Greece has done it 5 or 6 times, if I remember correctly. Spain has done it more than a dozen times. Argentina did it about a decade ago. Sometimes, it works great; other times, it doesn't. Just depends on what reforms you undertake in combo with it.

    Its no different than a personal bankruptcy. It lets you get a fresh start and get your finances in order. You'll have higher interest rates initially, but eventually, it goes "off your record" and you get normal rates again.
     
  15. Major

    Major Member

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    If Greece wasn't using the Euro, they would likely have defaulted long ago (or just hyper-inflated). It would have gotten them on stable footing, the weak currency would make their economy far more competitive, and then they would have been back on an upward path.

    Their whole problem stems from the fact that they are tied to the Euro. They can't print or hyper-inflate because they don't control the currency. If they default, it causes all sorts of problems for the rest of Europe, so Europe keeps bribing them to stay - giving them money in exchange for austerity. But it was a doomed experiment because austerity only makes the problems worse, meaning they need Europe to give them even more, which comes with more austerity. It was a death spiral; Europe was benefiting but Greece was going further into the toilet. So now Greece is going to demand better terms or let Europe deal with the consequences.

    Greece is in a powerful position. But how Europe handles this will be interesting. Because if they give in, there's incentive for some of the other countries in financial difficulties (Italy, Spain, etc) to take similar stances.
     
  16. Major

    Major Member

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    http://ekloges.ypes.gr/current/v/public/index.html?lang=en#{"cls":"level","params":{"level":"epik","id":1}}

    Here are the real time results. The key is that # of seats. If they get 150, they get full control. If they don't, the result is a little less clear, because they have to find a governing partner. As of now, with 40% reporting, they are at 148.
     
  17. glynch

    glynch Contributing Member

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    Greece needs to default on the Germans and leave the Euro.

    Argentina, Mexico and Iceland have told the banker to ***k off and been the better for it.

    #grexit
     
    #17 glynch, Jan 25, 2015
    Last edited: Jan 25, 2015
  18. glynch

    glynch Contributing Member

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    JAN 25, 2015 3:35 PM EST
    By Mohamed A. El-Erian
    The Coalition of the Radical Left, known as Syriza, placed first in the Greek elections today, with at least 36 percent of the vote, according to exit polls. The result could even give Syriza an absolute majority and, if it wishes, allow it to govern without a coalition partner. With these outcomes going beyond what markets expected and priced in, here is a Q&A before trading resumes Monday.

    QUESTION: What happened and why will it matter for markets?:

    ANSWER: The early parliamentary elections have given Syriza a significant and historic victory that surpasses the market consensus.

    This is the first time Syriza is in a position to form and lead a government. Its popularity reflects intensifying economic and social frustrations among Greek citizens, including the perception that their long sacrifice hasn't yielded any meaningful gains, let alone any hint of an end to what they see as years of austerity and deprivation.

    An alternative economic approach was the core of Syriza's electoral campaign. Its program, which rejects austerity and seeks debt reduction, was pursued with vigor by the party's leader, Alexis Tspiras, who frequently took swipes at Germany, including personal attacks on Chancellor Angela Merkel. http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2015-01-25/what-syriza-s-sweep-means-for-greece-and-europe
     
  19. Deji McGever

    Deji McGever יליד טקסני

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    Maybe Greece can collect back royalties for inventing democracy.
     
  20. Daedalus

    Daedalus Member

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    obviously you are friends with a lot of Greeks!!!
     

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