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Was Hakeem's prime really too short?

Discussion in 'NBA Dish' started by francis 4 prez, Jun 4, 2011.

  1. francis 4 prez

    francis 4 prez Contributing Member

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    and was prime chuck hayes too short, really?

    but back to the first question. with shaq retiring and the inevitable all-time ranking discussions that followed, it reminded me of the common refrain we always hear when hakeem is brought up. at his peak, he was as good as anyone, but he just didn't have enough great years. this seems to be the accepted narrative among nba fans, and even among many rockets fans. but is it true? how does hakeem stack up with other all-time greats in terms of maintaining his play at or near his peak level.

    i decided to use PER as the basis of my comparison. whatever your thoughts on PER, as a measure of a given player it should have the same strengths and weaknesses from year to year for that player, and therefore the rise or fall of that particular player's PER each season should largely be a function of how well he played his game in that season. i picked 25 players with some of the best PER's ever (plus bill russell) to determine the average career trajectory of an all-time great. if your favorite player isn't on there, oh well. and Dr. J isn't on there because his early years in the weaker ABA completely screw up his numbers. i also didn't include moses malone's first 2 years from the ABA for the same reason.

    for a player's peak, i used his best back-to-back 2-year PER average (i could have used 3 or 4 years but it wouldn't have changed much). then the PER from every other year is simply compared to that peak to determine how close you were to your peak. so with shaq for example, his best 2 year PER was 30.55. at age 24, shaq's PER was 27.1. 27.1/30.55=0.89. so at age 24, shaq was at 89% of his peak. i used a player's age because players start their careers at various ages and comparing an 18 year old rookie's season to a 23 year old rookie's season doesn't make any sense because the 23 year old is obviously much further along in his development.

    as for the results, remember this is comparing a player to his own peak so it's a relative comparison and a measure of consistency. if rafer alston had the same PER his whole career (he didn't), he would be the most consistent player ever and look really good in this discussion even though he obviously would just be consistently close to a much lower peak value. this is just a discussion of who maintained their career at a high level for the longest. so here are the initial results:


    Code:
    [SIZE="2"][B][U]AGE	Jordan	Lebron	Shaq	Hakeem	Kareem	Duncan	Dirk	Barkley	Wade	Drob	Wilt	West	Magic	Kobe	Karla	Baylor	KG	Bird	Moses	Big O	Stockton	Wilkins	Drexler	Ewing	Russell	AVG[/U][/B]
    [U]18														0.53												0.53
    19		0.58												0.68			0.55									0.61
    20		0.82	0.75				0.46						0.77	0.70			0.63									0.69
    21	0.82	0.89	0.93			0.84	0.63	0.65					0.96	0.80			0.71		0.76				0.61			0.78
    22	0.88	0.78	0.94	0.80	0.76	0.86	0.82	0.80	0.60			0.65	0.86	0.91	0.48		0.78		0.82	0.95	0.56		0.83		0.96	0.79
    23	0.95	0.93	0.86	0.92	0.98	0.92	0.87	0.90	0.79		0.88	0.91	0.86	0.86	0.63		0.82	0.76	0.91	0.96	0.72	0.69	0.83	0.70	1.04	0.86
    24	1.01	1.01	0.89	0.90	1.02	0.88	0.92	0.99	0.95	0.87	0.87	0.88	0.84	0.97	0.73	0.86	0.83	0.73	0.93	0.91	0.80	0.80	0.85	0.76	0.95	0.89
    25	0.99	0.99	0.94	0.89	0.97	1.00	0.81	0.96	0.99	0.91	1.00	0.98	0.87	0.88	0.86	0.92	0.83	0.83	0.97	1.02	0.98	0.87	1.01	0.88	0.92	0.93
    26	0.99	0.87	1.00	0.96	0.83	0.99	0.94	0.97	0.74	0.91	1.00	1.01	0.90	0.86	0.96	1.03	0.92	0.89	1.03	0.98	0.97	0.97	0.99	0.89	0.83	0.94
    27	1.01		1.00	0.92	0.90	1.00	1.01	1.03	1.04	0.80	0.99	0.99	1.01	1.04	0.87	0.97	1.02	0.89	0.97	0.93	1.01	0.98	0.93	1.04	0.89	0.97
    28	0.88		0.99	0.92	0.92	1.00	0.99	0.88	0.96	1.02	0.90	0.92	0.86	0.96	0.89	0.97	0.98	0.98	0.84	0.94	0.99	0.99	0.93	0.96	0.83	0.94
    29	0.95		0.97	0.90	0.94	0.85	0.88	0.93	0.88	0.96	0.89	0.94	1.01	0.89	0.92	0.77	0.93	0.94	0.87	0.91	0.96	0.91	0.99	0.92	0.88	0.92
    30			0.97	1.04	0.99	0.96	0.83	0.81		0.97	0.83	0.90	0.99	0.90	0.81	0.75	0.84	0.97	0.79	0.80	0.90	1.02	0.87	0.84	0.89	0.90
    31	0.70		0.80	0.96	0.87	0.90	0.82	0.90		1.03	0.78	0.99	0.94	0.81	0.88	0.62	0.88	1.03	0.92	0.79	0.95	0.98	0.77	0.93	0.79	0.87
    32	0.94		0.88	0.99	0.86	0.90	0.84	0.89		0.92	0.69	0.95		0.88	0.92	0.74	0.74	0.73	0.81	0.72	0.99	0.92	0.94	0.88	0.85	0.86
    33	0.89		0.80	0.97	0.87	0.91		0.82		0.82	0.78	0.93			1.02	0.77	0.67	0.81	0.82	0.70	0.93	1.01	0.84	0.84	0.78	0.85
    34	0.80		0.71	0.86	0.79	0.81		0.77		0.81	0.64	0.94			0.98	0.76	0.72	0.73	0.78	0.63	0.93	0.89	0.83	0.86	0.70	0.80
    35			0.56	0.79	0.80			0.83		0.78	0.58	0.90			0.90	0.76		0.77	0.70	0.52	0.92	0.68	0.83	0.94		0.77
    36			0.73	0.88	0.72			0.71		0.67	0.60		0.79		0.95				0.74		0.93			0.78		0.77
    37			0.59	0.63	0.78					0.59					0.87				0.72		0.95	0.81		0.68		0.74
    38	0.66		0.57	0.79	0.77										0.74				0.68		0.94			0.52		0.71
    39	0.61			0.55	0.61										0.76				0.47		0.93	0.64		0.58		0.64
    40					0.54										0.63						0.89					0.68
    41					0.44																					0.44[/U][/SIZE]


    so that's just a big jumble of numbers. but what does it all mean? well, first, here is the average trajectory a player's career takes.



    [​IMG]
    a pretty smooth upward ascent up to about age 27 (10 of the 25 players peaked at 27) and then a steady decline (if stockton hadn't screwed up the data point at 40, it would look better). even with kobe being the only data point for 18 and kareem for 41, those 2 ages still fit on the curve really well.

    so how does hakeem fare? here is his data overlaying the average trajectory:


    [​IMG]
    he fares very well. for most of his 20's he oscillates around the average, but in his 30's he holds on to his peak much better than most.


    what about that paragon of consistency and the real inspiration behind this study, tim duncan?


    [​IMG]
    perception appears to be reality. except for one year, he is as close or closer to his peak than the average. very impressive.

    so what about over some long career spans? tim duncan has played from ages 21-34. who played closest to their peak over those ages?

    Code:
    [SIZE="2"]Hakeem	0.9260
    West	0.9209
    Wilkins	0.9182
    Magic	0.9179
    Duncan	0.9163
    Lebron	0.9119
    Drob	0.9118
    Jordan	0.9079
    Shaq	0.9058
    Kareem	0.9001
    Stockton	0.8997
    Kobe	0.8968
    Barkley	0.8781
    AVG	0.8771
    Ewing	0.8768
    Moses	0.8726
    Drexler	0.8721
    Russell	0.8699
    Wade	0.8677
    Big O	0.8644
    Dirk	0.8627
    Bird	0.8579
    Wilt	0.8546
    Karla	0.8429
    Baylor	0.8326
    KG	0.8321[/SIZE]
    why it's our good friend, that brief flash in the pan Hakeem Olajuwon. playing at 92.6% of his peak for those 14 years (note: if MJ's 1995 season had been like his other seasons, he might have edged into 1st place).

    what if instead of ages, we just go with the best stretch of a player's career?

    here are the best 12 year stretches:

    Code:
    [SIZE="2"]Best 12 yr avg	
    Stockton	0.9549
    West	0.9439
    Hakeem	0.9363
    Duncan	0.9319
    Shaq	0.9310
    Jordan	0.9253
    Wilkins	0.9231
    Karla	0.9149
    Kareem	0.9114
    Barkley	0.9057
    Magic	0.9056
    Drob	0.9012
    Ewing	0.8983
    Drexler	0.8980
    Kobe	0.8968
    Moses	0.8895
    Russell	0.8844
    Big O	0.8837
    Wade	0.8677
    Dirk	0.8627
    Bird	0.8595
    Lebron	0.8591
    KG	0.8550
    Wilt	0.8546
    Baylor	0.8266[/SIZE]
    and 10 year stretches:

    Code:
    [SIZE="2"]Best 10 yr avg	
    Stockton	0.9611
    West	0.9532
    Wilkins	0.9530
    Shaq	0.9489
    Hakeem	0.9452
    Jordan	0.9416
    Duncan	0.9412
    Kareem	0.9277
    Barkley	0.9246
    Drob	0.9215
    Big O	0.9186
    Magic	0.9159
    Karla	0.9155
    Drexler	0.9111
    Ewing	0.9111
    Kobe	0.9076
    Moses	0.9044
    Russell	0.8984
    Dirk	0.8905
    Wilt	0.8836
    KG	0.8816
    Bird	0.8812
    Wade	0.8677
    Lebron	0.8591
    Baylor	0.8402[/SIZE]

    so basically, no matter how you slice it, hakeem stayed near his peak over the course of his career better than almost any all-time great ever. so the next time you're in a discussion about this topic and someone tells you hakeem wasn't great for very long, you can confidently tell them "you're wrong, some guy on an internet message board said so."


    and about the second question - no, prime chuck hayes is not too short, he's awesome.


    P.S. if you have a problem with any of the formatting or see any errors, well, keep that stuff to yourself. :)
     
    11 people like this.
  2. francis 4 prez

    francis 4 prez Contributing Member

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    a few additional thoughts on some other players.

    kareem is often heralded for his unparalleled longevity, but was that really the case in terms of production?

    [​IMG]

    while his career has some big swings early on, after age 31, he basically follows the normal career trajectory very closely (though as the only data point at age 41, that is kind of expected). it appears his gift was not so much that he never fell off but that a) he had a high peak from which to fall and b) stayed healthy enough to play out his declining years while most are too injured to make it to 40.

    another player noted for his longevity is our good friend karl malone.

    [​IMG]

    on the one hand, he was amazingly productive in his later years. he peaked at 33, the latest peak by 2 years. on the other hand, he got off to a very slow start. he wasn't even at 75% of his peak at age 24. in fact, his career trajectory actually just looks like someone who was actually 4 years younger than we thought. here is his chart if you just shift his whole career by 4 years.

    [​IMG]

    it's much more in line with everybody else. it's like they just got his birth certificate wrong.

    also, the only other player to be below 75% at 24 was larry bird, and maybe not coincidentally he peaked at the second highest age, 31 (unfortunately, he missed almost all of the next season and was never the same so we'll never know if he would have had malone's longevity into his 30's). perhaps being a late starter allows you to maintain later in your career and regardless of age, the body only has so many years it can stay at its peak. unless you're john stockton apparently.

    [​IMG]

    guy was a freak and basically didn't fall off in terms of his per minute contributions. although, interestingly, just like malone his career got off to a very slow start.

    one surprise to me was how quickly wilt fell off.

    [​IMG]

    after age 27 he started falling off quickly. the older, bigger wilt just wasn't the same as the slim model that rolled off the assembly line in the early 60's.
     
  3. T FOR 3!!!

    T FOR 3!!! Member

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    Wow, very interesting... i love looking at data that seems to be so well put together, thanks..
     
  4. Mr. Clutch

    Mr. Clutch Contributing Member

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    They way I look at it, Hakeem had a long peak, and then a superpeak that people mistakenly call his "peak." He simply took it to another gear that other players dont have.
     
    1 person likes this.
  5. durvasa

    durvasa Contributing Member

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    This is really nice, thanks. Is it the case that older generation players appear to peak later? If that's the case, it could just be a function of what age they enter the league at. Are the results similar if you go by number of years in the league instead of age?
     
  6. what

    what Member

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    As good as Hakeem was, he never had a killer instinct and he never wanted to show people up, except for Robinson.

    That is why people question him. I think Hakeem lacked what Bird, Magic and Jordan didn't. Shaq also had the killer instinct Hakeem didn't.

    The series against Robinson showed that Hakeem could have taken his game to a greater level. But for many years Hakeem felt contend not to.
     
  7. Mr. Clutch

    Mr. Clutch Contributing Member

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    Is this for real?
     
  8. v3.0

    v3.0 Contributing Member

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    [​IMG]
     
  9. what

    what Member

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    It is real.

    Why would you question it?

    Hakeem was a nice guy on the court and he had that spirit of competition thing in spades. The only time he really got angry was when he felt the nba slighted him, and robinson paid for that.

    I suppose you could also say that when olajuwon was younger he had more of a temper, but it was always directed at being slighted in some way, never at his opponent.

    That all changed with Robinson.

    Micheal and Larry and Shaq and Magic had that for thier whole careers.
     
  10. v3.0

    v3.0 Contributing Member

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    I guess you never heard of Billy Paultz, Mitch Kupchak, and Michael Cage. Also treated Patrick Ewing like his b**** for his whole career.

    Your post is like a surreal fairweather fan post from something like an ESPN board that only saw Hakeem in a few games.
     
  11. AroundTheWorld

    AroundTheWorld Insufferable 98er
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    Great job f4p. Don't let "what" ruin this great thread.
     
  12. durvasa

    durvasa Contributing Member

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    How did Shaq exhibit a "killer instinct" in a way that Hakeem didn't?

    You are confused if you think disrespecting the opponent automatically makes you a better competitor.
     
  13. Dave_78

    Dave_78 Member

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    Be honest. Are you younger than 25?
     
  14. what

    what Member

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    I acknowledged that he had a temper. But, maybe I should have made myself clearer. The spirit of competition (killer instinct) was meant to convey that Olajuwon didn't try to show up his competition, the way others I've pointed out tried to bury their opponent.

    Also, when I mentioned temper I was specifically trying to guard against somebody using spirit of completion and THAT and then bring up Hakeem's tantrum he threw when he wanted to play center, not pf. Rather than meaning to color him a saint. The fighting that you brought up doesn't change the fact that Hakeem was a "nice" player. He played a "quite" game and only unleashed the beast on Robinson, the fist fighting notwithstanding.
     
  15. durvasa

    durvasa Contributing Member

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    He has said in the past that he was a long time Rockets fan from the 80s/90s, before moving to Memphis. He also said this:

    http://bbs.clutchfans.net/showpost.php?p=2984193&postcount=13

    Change of heart, I guess.
     
  16. sammy

    sammy Contributing Member

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    what with another wtf moment
     
  17. Mr. Clutch

    Mr. Clutch Contributing Member

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    I do not agree with this at all. Look up his stats in his early years against Boston in the playoffs. He was a beast.
     
  18. clos4life

    clos4life Member

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    bwaahahahaaa...hahahahahaha...hahAHAHAHAHAHA...pffhahaHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA...bwahahahahhahahaHAHAHAHA
     
  19. what

    what Member

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    I do think that Olajuwon was hungrier earlier in his career. He came out like a tornado, but then there were a lot of years that he went through the motions and finally after Rudy T re-energized him, he had a couple of great basketball playoffs starting with the 7 game series with the sonics, then the finals with NY and finally the robinson dismantling.

    After that the sizzle ran out.
     
  20. sammy

    sammy Contributing Member

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