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Video of Cheney warning that an invasion of Iraq would lead to 'Quagmire' (1994)

Discussion in 'BBS Hangout: Debate & Discussion' started by jo mama, Aug 13, 2007.

  1. Major

    Major Member

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    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projec...tury#Open_letter_to_President_Clinton_on_Iraq


    Open letter to President Clinton on Iraq

    On January 16, 1998, following perceived Iraqi unwillingness to co-operate with UN weapons inspections, members of the PNAC, including Donald Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, and Robert Zoellick drafted an open letter to President Bill Clinton, posted on its website, urging President Clinton to remove Saddam Hussein from power using U.S. diplomatic, political and military power. The signers argue that Saddam would pose a threat to the United States, its Middle East allies and oil resources in the region if he succeeded in maintaining what they asserted was a stockpile of Weapons of Mass Destruction. They also state: "we can no longer depend on our partners in the Gulf War to continue to uphold the sanctions or to punish Saddam when he blocks or evades UN inspections" and "American policy cannot continue to be crippled by a misguided insistence on unanimity in the UN Security Council." They argue that an Iraq war would be justified by Hussein's defiance of UN "containment" policy and his persistent threat to U.S. interests.
     
  2. HayesStreet

    HayesStreet Member

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    That's the problem with wikipedia. First, Cheney wasn't a signatory to that letter. Second, as you'll notice the conclusion is not part of the letter, but the editorial from the wiki writer. Go look at the original letter. It doesn't say anything about invading Iraq.
     
  3. jo mama

    jo mama Member

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    im sure we can expect the typical hayesian spin that they didnt call for the invasion or iraq, just the removal of saddam and his regime, but how do you think saddam was to be "removed"? to call for his removal implies invasion. what do you think they mean when they call for "military action" to remove saddam? they arent calling for covert actions, but outright military intervention.

    http://www.newamericancentury.org/iraqclintonletter.htm

    January 26, 1998

    The Honorable William J. Clinton
    President of the United States
    Washington, DC

    Dear Mr. President:

    We are writing you because we are convinced that current American policy toward Iraq is not succeeding, and that we may soon face a threat in the Middle East more serious than any we have known since the end of the Cold War. In your upcoming State of the Union Address, you have an opportunity to chart a clear and determined course for meeting this threat. We urge you to seize that opportunity, and to enunciate a new strategy that would secure the interests of the U.S. and our friends and allies around the world. That strategy should aim, above all, at the removal of Saddam Hussein’s regime from power. We stand ready to offer our full support in this difficult but necessary endeavor.

    The policy of “containment” of Saddam Hussein has been steadily eroding over the past several months. As recent events have demonstrated, we can no longer depend on our partners in the Gulf War coalition to continue to uphold the sanctions or to punish Saddam when he blocks or evades UN inspections. Our ability to ensure that Saddam Hussein is not producing weapons of mass destruction, therefore, has substantially diminished. Even if full inspections were eventually to resume, which now seems highly unlikely, experience has shown that it is difficult if not impossible to monitor Iraq’s chemical and biological weapons production. The lengthy period during which the inspectors will have been unable to enter many Iraqi facilities has made it even less likely that they will be able to uncover all of Saddam’s secrets. As a result, in the not-too-distant future we will be unable to determine with any reasonable level of confidence whether Iraq does or does not possess such weapons.

    Such uncertainty will, by itself, have a seriously destabilizing effect on the entire Middle East. It hardly needs to be added that if Saddam does acquire the capability to deliver weapons of mass destruction, as he is almost certain to do if we continue along the present course, the safety of American troops in the region, of our friends and allies like Israel and the moderate Arab states, and a significant portion of the world’s supply of oil will all be put at hazard. As you have rightly declared, Mr. President, the security of the world in the first part of the 21st century will be determined largely by how we handle this threat.

    Given the magnitude of the threat, the current policy, which depends for its success upon the steadfastness of our coalition partners and upon the cooperation of Saddam Hussein, is dangerously inadequate. The only acceptable strategy is one that eliminates the possibility that Iraq will be able to use or threaten to use weapons of mass destruction. In the near term, this means a willingness to undertake military action as diplomacy is clearly failing. In the long term, it means removing Saddam Hussein and his regime from power. That now needs to become the aim of American foreign policy.

    We urge you to articulate this aim, and to turn your Administration's attention to implementing a strategy for removing Saddam's regime from power. This will require a full complement of diplomatic, political and military efforts. Although we are fully aware of the dangers and difficulties in implementing this policy, we believe the dangers of failing to do so are far greater. We believe the U.S. has the authority under existing UN resolutions to take the necessary steps, including military steps, to protect our vital interests in the Gulf. In any case, American policy cannot continue to be crippled by a misguided insistence on unanimity in the UN Security Council.


    We urge you to act decisively. If you act now to end the threat of weapons of mass destruction against the U.S. or its allies, you will be acting in the most fundamental national security interests of the country. If we accept a course of weakness and drift, we put our interests and our future at risk.

    Sincerely,

    Elliott Abrams Richard L. Armitage William J. Bennett

    Jeffrey Bergner John Bolton Paula Dobriansky

    Francis Fukuyama Robert Kagan Zalmay Khalilzad

    William Kristol Richard Perle Peter W. Rodman

    Donald Rumsfeld William Schneider, Jr. Vin Weber

    Paul Wolfowitz R. James Woolsey Robert B. Zoellick
     
  4. jo mama

    jo mama Member

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    but he was a member of pnac and i have a hard time believing he wasnt on board w/ the signatories, many of whom "coincidentally" ended up working for the bush/cheney administration.

    Elliott Abrams, Richard L. Armitage, William J. Bennett, John Bolton, Robert Kagan, William Kristol, Richard Perle, Donald Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz

    it does mention military intervention.
     
  5. HayesStreet

    HayesStreet Member

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    Again, you'll notice Cheney wasn't part of that letter. The funny part of the accusation of 'spin' is that you made a declaration that they were 'calling for invasion' and now you're talking about what you think was implied. One of us is certainly engaging in spin but it isn't me.

    To start you should look at the letter - military action is separated from removing Saddam. It says in the near term we should consider military action and in the long term the removal of Saddam. That doesn't translate into your version which is 'let's invade Iraq.'

    Also, no - removal does not imply invasion. We bombed Serbia to get rid of Milosevic but we didn't invade Serbia. Military action to remove Saddam could be many things that aren't a US invasion. It could be military support for the Kurds, or it could be (and this one is actually discussed in some literature) arming the Shiites to rise up in the South. It could be strikes to take out Saddam's command structure, assassination of Saddam or a lot of other options. It could be using our own military to enforce sanctions and squeeze Iraq to get Saddam out. You're conclusion that it can only mean invasion is simply false.

    The other thing to think about is that military action to push Saddam out would not be inconsistent with Cheney's previous views where invasion would. One explanation provides a timeline that makes sense and one doesn't.

    You're assuming every member of pnac agrees with everything put out by pnac, which is a big assumption. Many pnac members DIDN'T end up working for the Bush administration.

    No, it doesn't say anything about military intervention. Please quote the passage in the letter that says military intervention.
     
    #25 HayesStreet, Aug 15, 2007
    Last edited by a moderator: Aug 15, 2007
  6. thegary

    thegary Member

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    the one thing that is certain is that cheney is as gay as a bonobo.
     
  7. HayesStreet

    HayesStreet Member

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    [​IMG]
     
  8. thegary

    thegary Member

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  9. HayesStreet

    HayesStreet Member

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  10. jo mama

    jo mama Member

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    again, you will notice that key members of his administration, the one that ended up "invading" iraq once they got in office were part of the letter. and again, i have a hard time believing that cheney, who was part of pnac would have been opposed to this stance. especially considering the fact that less than 5 years later he did just what they were calling for.

    imo calling for "removal of Saddam Hussein’s regime from power" and "a willingness to undertake military action" would imply invasion. especially considering that invasion is exactly what they did when they got into power. i knew you would spin away, but even if you take the quotes for exactly as stated they are still calling for "military action" and "removal of Saddam Hussein’s regime from power" and once they got into office they did just that thru "invasion".

    so first they were going to take military action, but not attempt to overthrow saddam? just look at what they actually did when they got into office - they invaded iraq militarily and took out saddam.

    but again, when you look at the 1998 letter w/ 20/20 hindsight and see that the very people who were signatories to this letter were the ones who ended up invading iraq by military force to remove saddam the implication i make is validated. forget what i am saying - just look at what they actually did!

    so it is all just a big coincidence that many of the signatories to the 1998 letter ended up in the administration? just like it is a coincidence that in 2000 pnac said they needed a "pearl harbor" style attack to get the american people on board w/ their agenda?

    "Further, the process of transformation, even if it brings revolutionary change, is likely to be a long one, absent some catastrophic and catalyzing event––like a new Pearl Harbor"
    -Rebuilding America's Defenses
     
  11. B-Bob

    B-Bob "94-year-old self-described dreamer"
    Supporting Member

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    did your obsession begin in the dead gay navy guy thread?
     
  12. thegary

    thegary Member

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    I remember the feeling, not so long ago
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  13. rocketsjudoka

    rocketsjudoka Member

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    I can agree that people can change their opinions and I can even buy in Cheney's case the idea that 9/11 changed everything what I have a hard time buying is given the knowledge that Iraq was going to be a tough situation is why go with such a poorly executed plan for occupation?
     
  14. SamFisher

    SamFisher Member

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    Hayes I know you have a whole thing going here, but the problem is not that Cheney could change his mind, the problem is that he could change is mind and then be so completely negligent and ignorant of the factors (which he was citing in 1994) that ended up causing the mess he got us into in recent years. Again, these are the very same factors he is implying (in 1994) that are problematic - yet by 2003, they magically don't exist, and he is proclaiming that we "will be greeted as liberators".

    This is not a hard concept and one that anybody should be able to accept as problematic.
     
  15. HayesStreet

    HayesStreet Member

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    I'm not trying to absolve him of responsibility for the mistakes that have happened, so if that's what you mean then I agree. I don't think anyone can reasonably argue the intervention has been well run.
     
    #35 HayesStreet, Aug 16, 2007
    Last edited by a moderator: Aug 16, 2007
  16. HayesStreet

    HayesStreet Member

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    Most of the signatories of the letter were never in the administration, many have been critics of the administration, other key members of the administration like Rice are not neoconservatives or members of pnac. That some of these people joined the administration doesn't prove anything.

    We know he was opposed to it in 1994, we don't have any statement from him pre- 9/11 advocating it. You're claim is that since he was associated with some people who talked about military action then he obviously wanted to invade Iraq pre-9/11. Do you see how silly that is? Especially when you can't even quote those you're condemning by association as advocating invading Iraq?

    I already gave at least five other scenarios for military action, including empirical precedent, which you've ignored. I understand you are convinced they mean the same thing but they simply don't as I've shown with concrete examples. Further, you're position is fatally flawed because it ignores that Bush's foreign policy agenda was dominated by Cold War realists like Cheney and Rice, not neoconservatives like Wolfowitz, until 9/11. When 9/11 happened a more proactive approach was sought which is how we got to the intervention in Iraq.

    You're just repeating the same thing over and over. That won't make it true.

    No, it isn't validated because the same people also pursued tightening sanctions, stepping up bombing of Iraq and other military actions before we even got to the intervention. It isn't validated because in the interim there was a huge event that changed the political landscape and the urgency with which we wanted to act in the international arena. The problem for you is that you think the whole administration was Wolfowitz, when it wasn't. Further, you ignore the fact that some of the signatories were OPPOSED to the intervention, see Francis Fukuyama. Oops, there goes your argument!

    What is all this about coincidence, lol? A couple of the people who signed the letter ended up in the administration, so what! Most of them didn't. A lot more people from other places ended up in the administration. You seem to see some big deal which I gather is from reading the boob and his Rubicon book, but there is nothing shocking or condemning in some of them being in the administration. Further, there is nothing odd or Nastradomus-like in the assessment of the timeline for changing our foreign policy. That passage says 'it will take awhile to change things unless there is a crisis.' WHOA! Step back! That is conclusive proof that the neocons PLANNED 9/11! Lol. That really is silly.

    So here's the deal: stop saying Cheney or PNAC letter etc were calling for the invasion of Iraq in the 90s. It isn't true, and you can't provide a single quote that backs up your statement. If you want to say 'their writings implied they wanted to invade Iraq' then that is your opinion and that is fine, just stop claiming something is a fact when it clearly isn't. It is an oft repeated lie that is getting old, is misleading, and unnecessary.

    The timeline of this argument has gone like this -

    jo mama: they were calling for invasion in the 90s.
    hs: cite this
    jo mama: the letter
    hs: not cheney, doesn't say invade
    jo mama: ok, but it does say intervention
    hs: no it doesn't
    jo mama: ok, then it implies intervention
    hs: no it doesn't
    jo mama: they did intervene so that's what they meant

    I don't think that's a convincing argument.
     
    #36 HayesStreet, Aug 16, 2007
    Last edited by a moderator: Aug 16, 2007
  17. rocketsjudoka

    rocketsjudoka Member

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    Well I'm glad we agree on something, although I noticed in the smoking ban debate we appear to be on the same side.

    Ohh the horror... the horror..... ;)
     
  18. jo mama

    jo mama Member

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    you are very wrong - most of the signatories of the letter were indeed in the bush administration. it is a side issue, but i was curious myself how many exactly so i actually looked them all up -
    11 of 18 (61%) have served or currently serve the administration.
    2 of 18 were in the reagan or bush I administration
    1 of 18 served the clinton administration
    4 of 18 never worked for an administration and only one of those has come out against bush's policies.

    Elliott Abrams - served under reagan and bush I.
    Richard L. Armitage - deputy sec. of state from 01 - 05
    William John Bennett - bush's former drug czar - conservative pundit - sec. of education under reagan.
    Jeffrey Bergner - President and Managing Financial Partner of Bergner Bockorny, Inc - Adjunct Professor, National Security Studies Program at Georgetown University.
    John Bolton - bush's un ambassador
    Paula Dobriansky - bush's Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs
    Francis Fukuyama - Professor of International Political Economy and Director of the International Development Program at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at the Johns Hopkins University. - he has actually come out against bush and his policies.
    Donald Kagan - member of the Council on Foreign Relations. co-founder of the Project for the New American Century. worked at state dept during reagan administration.
    Zalmay Khalilzad - worked for state dept in 80's under wolfowitz - In 2001, President George W. Bush asked Khalilzad to head the Bush-Cheney transition team for the Department of Defense and Khalilzad briefly served as Counselor to Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld. In May 2001, National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice announced the Khalilzad's appointment as Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Southwest Asia, Near East, and North African Affairs at the National Security Council. In December 2002 the President appointed Khalilzad to the position of Ambassador at Large for Free Iraqis with the task of coordinating "preparations for a post-Saddam Hussein Iraq."
    William Kristol - After the Republican sweep of both houses of Congress in 1994 Kristol established, along with neoconservative John Podhoretz and with financing from Rupert Murdoch, the neo-conservative periodical The Weekly Standard. In 1997, he founded, with Robert Kagan, the Project for the New American Century (PNAC). He is also a member of the neo-conservative think tank the American Enterprise Institute from which the Bush administration has borrowed over two dozen members to fill various government offices and panels. Kristol is currently chairman of PNAC and editor of The Weekly Standard.
    Richard Perle - assistant sec. of defense under reagan - chairman of Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee under bush (01 - 03)
    Peter W. Rodman - was July 16, 2001 - March 2007 Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs.
    Donald Rumsfeld - bush secretary of defense.
    William Schneider, Jr. - currently the chairman of the Pentagon's Defense Science Board and a member the State Department's Defense Trade Advisory Group.
    Vin Weber - former republican congressman, currently, Weber is managing partner of the Washington, D.C. branch of lobbying firm Clark & Weinstock.
    Paul Wolfowitz - bush' U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense and world bank president (selected by guess who?)
    R. James Woolsey - cia director under clinton.
    Robert B. Zoellick - current world bank president (selected by guess who?). former United States Deputy Secretary of State (resigning on July 7, 2006) and U.S. Trade Representative, from February 7, 2001 until February 22, 2005.


    they arent just "some people" - 11 of the 18 went on to work in his administration.

    i know that for you everything must be taken 100% literal all of the time and there is no room allowed for discernment so in order to move on i will relent and say that the 1998 letter never called for outright "invasion" or "intervention", just the removal of saddam from power and the use of "military action". it is merely my opinion that when they said this they meant invasion (even though that is exactly what they ended up doing when they had the chance).

    i can say the same about you.

    never claimed it was wolfowitz or singled him out, but spin away. and who else besides fukuyama ("you forgot about poland!") has since spoken out against the intervention (invasion). but yes, bring up one guy and POOF, there goes my argument. :D the fact that 11 of the 18 signatories ended up in the bush administration is irrelevant.

    since when was 11 of 18 (61%) "a couple"?

    i never said anything about 9/11, but since you brought it up it was quite a coincidence that things fell into play for them the way they did. am i a conspiracy theorist or are you a coincidence theorist? :p

    first i never said cheney called for the invasion of iraq - i said pnac, which cheney was a member of, called for the invasion. but i will concede that i should have said something along the lines of "they stated that they wanted to remove saddam from power and use 'military actionin', which in my opinion, based on what they wrote in the letter and what they actually did when they got into office would appear to be a call for an invasion".
     
  19. HayesStreet

    HayesStreet Member

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    Yes, I would like you to be accurate. Hopefully you'll continue to offer your opinions on subjects as some of us find them enlightening and some find them amusing. I certainly don't want to discourage that effort. However, your rhetoric is important. If someone is evaluating your argument they might be persuaded by your opinion if it is masked as fact.

    The letter doesn't say anything about invasion, it actually separates military action and saddam's removal into two different temporal planes (near term and long term) which means they aren't the same. You also still have never addressed the multitude of other examples of what military action means, some of which people ARE actually on record as suggesting.


    Yes, actually it does make your argument go poof. You want to contend that it's the same thing and to do that you offer no evidence into their mindset except an action taken years later by a different administration with actors that may have included some of the same people. When I point out that at least one of the signators was against the intervention that shows that one can sign the letter and not be for intervention. Pretty straightforward stuff. If the letter meant intervention then FF wouldn't have signed it, since I will presume to believe he knows more about what it meant than you do. He was, after all, there and a participant in the letter.

    Add to that the only record of Cheney speaking on the issue before 9/11, when he was clearly against invasion.

    As for the breakdown on those who signed the letter, it doesn't get you anything in this argument. They could have all worked for the administration and it wouldn't prove anything, nor lend anything to your argument. That they were predisposed to consider military action still doesn't equate to invasion. OTOH, it can reasonably be argued that considering military intervention became much more pronounced post 9/11, and that the administration itself was decidely opposed to interventions pre-9/11. There is a clear timeline where the administration switched from anti-interventionist and that event is 9/11, not beforehand.

    A more accurate breakdown, not that it matters, would be:

    Jeffrey Bergner - not in the administration
    Francis Fukuyama - not in the administration, opposed the intervention
    Donald Kagan - not in the administration
    William Kristol - Not in the administration
    Richard Perle - said he wouldn't have intervened in Iraq at all
    William Schneider - Chairman of the Defense Science Board, not in the administration and has been critical of the intervention in Iraq.
    James Woolsey - not in the administration
    Vin Weber - not in the administration

    In some capacity in the administration (although even then people like Bennett weren't making defense policy):
    Robert B. Zoellick
    Paul Wolfowitz
    Peter Rodman
    Donald Rumsfeld
    Zalmay Khalilzad
    John Bolton
    Paula Dobriansky
    Elliott Abrams
    Richard Armitage
    William Bennett
     
    #39 HayesStreet, Aug 16, 2007
    Last edited by a moderator: Aug 16, 2007
  20. rimrocker

    rimrocker Member

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    From various sources on the web...

    President George W. Bush appointed Abrams to the post of Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Democracy, Human Rights, and International Operations at the National Security Council on 25 June 2001. Abrams was appointed Special Assistant to the President and the NSC's Senior Director for Near East and North African Affairs on 2 December 2002.

    Bergner currently serves as Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs

    Fukuyama was a member of the President's Council on Bioethics from 2001-2005.

    Weber is a member of the U.S. Secretary of Energy's Advisory Board.
     

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