Lil's statement should merely be taken at face value 1. either he has never met such a Jew or 2. he hasn't met many Jews or 3. his attitude is a factor in all interactions with Jews Probably projection, but the way to find out is with a question, not a presumption. So I will ask him: Lil, how many Jews do you know? how many have you talked to about this issue? what was the context? what did you say? what did they say? You made a statement, now please back it up. I've gone as far as I will go defending Waldheim. I never even liked the b*stard, and I don't like Ahrnold either. I'm in this for ballast and principle. I think Lil is way out there, but he's not a vehement person. His condition can be cured with knowledge and new life experiences. We can teach him, or we can push him away. I choose the former.
Friendly Fan, I have never read this before, but my opinion is consistent with Heschel's. As I mentioned before, your discussion was quite worthy. Forgiveness cannot be summarily dismissed as the right thing to do. Now in lil's instance, his obvious bigotry was not his only annoying trait; he was reproachful to all Jews as if they could provide the forgiveness which could only be granted by those murdered. Who does he think he is to demand that? I cannot believe how many levels that I find him offensive. http://www.jewishworldreview.com/0902/love_terrorists.asp Forgive the terrorists? http://www.jewishworldreview.com | G-d, I need your guidance. I grieve for all the victims of September 11th. My heart is filled with pain, and with anger at the terrorists responsible for the horrible crimes committed on that day. But I know that you teach us to forgive those who sin. In the Bible you often tell us that you are a G-d who is slow to anger, merciful and forgiving. We are supposed to imitate you and adopt Your behavior as guidelines for our own personal conduct. Does that really mean that no matter how difficult it is, I have to tell myself to forgive all those who turned the twin towers into a mass graveyard? Am I guilty of failing my spiritual obligations if I'm not willing to respond to terrorism with love and forgiveness? G-d, how far does clemency go? In the name of religion, must I be prepared to pardon even those who committed murder? Forgiveness is a divine trait. It defines the goodness of G-d. Without it human beings probably couldn't survive. Because G-d forgives, there's still hope for sinners. When we do wrong, G-d reassures us that he won't abandon us as a result of our transgressions. Divine forgiveness is the quality that most clearly proves G-d's love for us. That's why the many passages in the Bible that affirm G-d's willingness to forgive our sins are so important. They comfort us and they fill us with confidence. We know none of us are perfect. If we would be judged solely on our actions we would surely all fall short. Thank G-d the heavenly court isn't that strict. We can rest assured, as the prophet Isaiah told us in the name of the Lord, "Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow." It makes perfect sense, then, for us to understand that if we expect G-d to forgive us for our failings we have to be prepared to forgive others as well. What we need when we're being judged from above certainly deserves to be granted to those we are judging. So we obviously have to be guided by the profound words of Alexander Pope: "To err is human, to forgive, divine." That all makes it seem like we have no choice in the matter. Forgiveness appears to be our only moral option. But the more we study the Bible, the more we recognize a peculiar paradox. The same G-d who preaches forgiveness very often doesn't forgive. Instead, he punishes sinners. He holds people responsible. He criticizes, he condemns, and afflicts those who committed crimes. Adam and Eve sinned, and they were kicked out of the Garden of Eden. Cain sinned and he was condemned to become a wanderer over the face of the earth. The generation of Noah sinned and a flood destroyed them. The builders of the Tower of Babel sinned and their speech was turned into babble. In one story after another, from the five Books of Moses through the works of the prophets, we read of retribution, of accountability, of divine punishment. Isn't this an innate contradiction in the Bible? The same book in which G-d identifies himself as merciful and forgiving, repeatedly shows us a G-d of justice who withholds undeserved pardons. It almost sounds hypocritical to hear G-d glorify forgiveness as an ideal way to act and then most the time not to put it into practice in his dealings with human beings. There must be something we're missing. There can't be such an obvious contradiction in the Bible. And sure enough, just a little reflection makes clear why there are times when G-d forgives people for their sins and why at other times he refuses. THE PRICE FOR FORGIVENESS G-d's great gift to us is a heavenly pardon. But His present is predicated on a condition. What He asks us to do before He grants us forgiveness is to acknowledge that we were wrong and that we renounce our sinful behavior. "Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts; and let him return unto the Lord, and He will have mercy upon him; and to our G-d, and He will abundantly pardon." (Isaiah 55:7) Forgiveness is willing to overlook the sins of the past for the sake of an altered future. It is ready to pardon the most terrible wrongs for the price of remorse, regret and the desire for a new beginning. But the one thing G-d's forgiveness is unwilling to do is to condone vicious crimes by simply accepting them. An unrepentant sinner mistakes G-d's mercy for permission to continue in his ways. To forgive such a person isn't kindness; its cruelty to all those who'll be hurt by the evil that wasn't stopped before it could do more harm. Yes, it was the same G-d who drowned the wicked generation of Noah and who saved the evil people of Nineveh. Those who were destroyed by the flood were given plenty of warning. They watched Noah build his ark for many years. Noah told them what G-d planned to do if they didn't repent. But they didn't believe him - even when it started to rain and to pour like never before. So of course people who didn't see the need to ask for forgiveness weren't forgiven. But when Jonah told the residents of the city of Nineveh that they were doomed because of their evil behavior, they took the message to heart and committed themselves to a new way of life. And the people who changed were immediately forgiven. G-d wasn't going to hold their past against them - because it was really a thing of the past. To speak of forgiveness as if it were the automatic entitlement of every criminal is to pervert a noble sentiment into a carte blanche for mayhem and chaos. We might as well open the doors of every jail and release all the thieves, rapists and murderers. Our wonderful act of compassion wouldn't take too long to be followed by the cries of the victims of our folly! As a Jew, I recognize this idea as a basic principle of our faith. In our tradition we are taught that, "He who forgives the wicked hurts the good." But you don't have to be Jewish to acknowledge the validity of this concept. The Christian Bible unambiguously affirms it as well: "And if your brother sins against you, rebuke him; and if he repents, forgive him. And if seven times of the day he sins against you, and seven times of the day turns to you saying, I repent, you shall forgive him." (Luke 17:3-4) Forgiveness isn't an orphan. Its parent has to be repentance. DON'T FORGIVE THEM UNLESS…. Forgiving people who aren't sorry for what they did makes a statement: Repentance isn't really necessary. No matter what you did, you don't have to change. Can anything be more immoral than encouraging evil by refraining from any condemnation of those who commit it? The day after the Columbine High School massacre, a group of students announced that they forgave the killers. A short while after the Oklahoma bombing, some people put out a call to forgive Timothy McVeigh. And, on September 12th, on several American campuses, colleges groups pleaded for forgiveness for the terrorists responsible for the horrific events of the previous day. These weren't just misguided gestures of compassion. They were serious sins with potentially tragic consequences. Evil unchallenged is evil condoned. To forgive and forget, as Arthur Schopenhauer so well put it, "means to throw valuable experience out the window." And without the benefit of experience's lessons we are almost certain to be doomed to repeat them. The terrorists who piloted the planes into the twin towers never asked us to be forgiven. They expressed not the slightest remorse as they went to their deaths together with their victims. Those who sent them, those who financed them, and those who applauded their mission never for a moment regretted what happened. Forgiving them is no less than giving them license to murder 4000 more innocent people. That's why to forgive in a case like this is to become an accomplice to future crimes. WHAT IF A NAZI ASKED FOR FORGIVENESS? What If a Nazi Asked For Forgiveness? But what if a brutal murderer realizes the enormity of his crimes and honestly regrets his past deeds? What if the plea for forgiveness is accompanied by sincere remorse? Can the crimes of the past be forgotten? Is a troubled conscience sufficient to secure automatic forgiveness? That's not just a theoretical question. Something exactly like that happened towards the end of the Holocaust. And the man who had to decide what to do in such a situation, a concentration camp victim who had suffered indescribable mistreatment and torture, wrote a remarkable book about his experience. Simon Wiesenthal was a prisoner of the Nazis confined to slave labor in a German hospital. One day he was suddenly pulled away from his work and brought into a room where an SS soldier lay dying. The German officer, Karl, confessed to Wiesenthal that he had committed atrocious crimes. Although raised as a good Catholic and in his youth G-d-fearing, Karl had allowed himself to become a sadistic accomplice to Nazi ideology. Now that he knew his end was near and he would soon be facing his Maker, Karl was overcome by what he now realized was the enormity of his sins. More than anything else, Karl knew that he needed atonement. He wanted to die with a clear conscience. So he asked that a Jew be brought to him. And from this Jew, Simon Wiesenthal, the killer asked for absolution. Wiesenthal has been haunted by this scene his entire life. When it happened, he was in such shock that he didn't know how to respond. His emotions pulled him in different directions. Anger mixed with pity , hatred with compassion, and revulsion with mercy. His conclusion was to leave in utter silence. He didn't grant Karl the forgiveness the German desperately sought. Years later, Wiesenthal shared the story with a number of prominent intellectuals, theologians and religious leaders. How would they have reacted?, he asked them. In the light of religious teachings and ethical ideals, what should have been the proper response? Was there a more suitable reply than silence? Wiesenthal collected the answers and had them published as a book called The Sunflower. The ranges of responses offer a fascinating insight into different views on forgiveness. Some, like the British journalist Christopher Hollis, believe that the law of G-d is the law of love, no matter what the situation. We have an obligation to forgive our fellow human beings even when they have caused us the greatest harm. A remorseful murderer deserved compassion. On the other hand, Cardinal Franz Konig believes that Wiesenthal did Karl a favor just by listening to him. Wiesenthal did pass up the chance to offer his forgiveness to Karl, although in those circumstances doing so would have been " superhuman." Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel, a prominent American theologian and author, offered a different perspective. No one can forgive crimes not committed against him or her personally. What Karl sought could only come from his victims. It's preposterous to think that one solitary Jew can presume to speak for 6 million. AND WHO ARE YOU TO FORGIVE? Some years ago, Rabbi Heschel had occasion to elaborate on this idea. He had been invited to address a group of prominent business executives. Among them were some of the most important CEOs in the country. His lecture dealt with the Holocaust and its lessons for us. He stressed the importance of memory and the need to continue to bear witness to the crime of genocide. When he finished, one of the very famous names in American corporate life angrily rebutted the essence of Heschel's talk. " I'm tired," he said," of hearing about the Holocaust. You claim that you're speaking in the name of morality. Why can't you demonstrate true morality by learning to forgive and forget?" To a stunned audience, Heschel replied by asking them for permission to tell a story. Before beginning, he introduced his listeners to the man he would be speaking about. In the history of the Jewish people, he explained, there has hardly ever been someone considered as saintly as Rabbi Israel Kagan, commonly known as the Chafetz Chaim ("the one who desires true life"). A Polish rabbi and scholar of the late 19th and early 20th century, he was universally revered not just for his piety but more importantly for his extreme concern for the feelings of his fellow man. It is an incident in the life of this holy figure that Heschel said he wanted to share before he would respond to the question put to him. Rabbi Kagan was traveling on a train, immersed in a religious book he was studying. Alongside him sat three Jews anxious to while away the time by playing cards. The game required a fourth hand so they asked the unrecognized stranger to join them. Rabbi Kagan politely refused, explaining that he preferred to continue his reading. The frustrated card players refused to take no for an answer. They began to beat the poor Rabbi until they left him bleeding. Hours later, the train pulled into the station. Hundreds of people swarmed the platform waiting to greet the great sage. Posters bore signs of Welcome to the Chafetz Chaim. As the Rabbi, embarrassed by all the adulation, walked off the train with his bruises, the crowd lifted him up and carried him off on their shoulders. Watching with horror were the three Jews who had not long before accosted the simple Jew sitting in their cabin, now revealed as one of the spiritual giants of their generation. Profoundly ashamed and plagued by their guilt, they managed to make their way through the crowd and reached their unwilling card player partner. With tears, they poured out their feelings of shame and remorse. How could they possibly have assaulted this great Rabbi? They begged for forgiveness. And incredibly enough, the Rabbi said no. The man who spent his life preaching love now refused to extend it to people who harmed him and regretted their actions. It seemed incomprehensible. So the three Jews attributed it to a momentary lapse. Perhaps, they thought, it was just too soon for the rabbi to forgive them. He probably needed some time to get over the hurt. They would wait a while and ask again at a more propitious moment. Several weeks passed and it was now close to Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. Even the simplest Jews knew that they had to gain forgiveness from their friends if they wanted to be pardoned by G-d. With trepidation, the wicked three wrangled an appointment and once again were able to speak to the Rabbi. They pleaded their case. Still the Rabbi said no. He would not forgive them. The rabbi's son was present as this strange scene played itself out. Puzzled by his father's peculiar behavior, he couldn't contain himself. It was so unlike anything he had ever witnessed before. Why did his father suddenly act so cruelly? Why would he persist in tormenting people who only asked for a simple expression of forgiveness? The son dared to ask. His father explained. "Do you really think I don't want to forgive these poor Jews before the High Holy days? If it were only in my power to do so, don't you know that I would have forgiven them when they stood before me at the railroad station? Of course I, Rabbi Kagan, forgive them for what they did to me. When they learned who I was, they were mortified and filled with shame for what they had done. But the man they beat up was the one they presumed to be a simple, unassuming poor person with no crowd of well- wishers waiting to greet him. He was the victim and only he is the one capable of granting them forgiveness. Let them go find that person. I am incapable of releasing them from their guilt." Rabbi Heschel completed the story. He then turned to the executive who suggested that it was time for us to move on after the Holocaust and to forgive and forget. "I would be more than happy to do so if I only could. But I was not the one who was sealed in the gas chambers to die a horrible death. I didn't have my child pulled from my breast and shot it in front of my eyes. I was not among the tortured, the beaten, the whipped, and the murdered. It is they and they alone who can offer forgiveness. Go and find those 6 million and ask them if they are prepared to forgive and forget." Should we forgive the murderers of the thousands of victims of terrorism on 9/11? Perhaps the most appropriate response is simply this: We are not the ones who have the right to make that decision
Lil: You are seriously confused. johnheath has said everything that needed to be said to you. Regarding the Arnold/Waldheim issue - some people will try anything to dig up dirt, but there is no way one can connect Arnold to antisemitic thinking. If there was, he would have never been honored by the Simon Wiesenthal center: Arnold Schwarzenegger honored by Simon Wiesenthal Center -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P r e s s R e l e a s e Contact: Austrian Information Service, Washington D.C. Date: April 09, 1997 Arnold Schwarzenegger received the 1997 National Leadership Award of the Simon Wiesenthal Center for his generous involvement in numerous charities and leadership programs. The award was bestowed on him at a Gala Dinner in New York on April 8, 1997. Through his activities Arnold Schwarzenegger contributes to the creation of better cities, to better facilities for the disadvantaged youth, and above all to better understanding and tolerance. The Simon Wiesenthal Center, established in 1977, has evolved into the largest institution of its kind and it is renowned for combating hatred, bigotry and anti-Semitism around the world. Senator Alfred Gerstl from Styria was among the distinguished guests from Austria. Consul General Walter Greinert brought a special message of Austrian Federal President Dr. Thomas Klestil congratulating Mr. Schwarzenegger, a message which was read at the dinner.
I wish that I would not have typed this, and instead found a thoughtful story like Cohen did to illustrate such an important point gracefully. Oh well- I live and learn. Good job Cohen.
Cohen, nice article I don't agree with it. Besides, it doesn't apply to you unless you are an 85 year old war survivor of Nazi Germany. It's easy to say Forgiveness is not mine to give. It's also a complete cop-out, and a rabbit trail. Of course no person has the ability to forgive them their sins. One can only choose to forgive for himself, not for others, and it's silly to set that up as a straw man. Frankly, that's the kind of weak argument I expect from the Christian right to justify their continuing hatred of others. Each of us chooses what we will do, how we will be. If you choose to be revengeful over something that happened in the 1940s, that is ON you, not your grandmother or someone else. This thread demonstrates exactly why the killing in the Mideast isn't going to end any time soon. Two completely intractable sides, egged on by an outside force (rightwing Christianity). All three are unreasonable, and each is a cause of the trouble. Guys like me will watch and shake our heads as Jews and Muslims kill each other, while those who are allegedly Christians egg it on.
i find this to be surprising. but then again, i'll freely admit i don't really understand what Al Qaeda is really all about except for the tidbits handed out by our daily papers, news reports, and the internet. same sources as almost everyone else i guess. what you say may very well be right. i'm not a fan of OBL by any means. i find his methods sadly misguided and counterproductive. if he wants to further Islam, why doesn't he devote his energies to do something constructive in the Arab states themselves? Endow an Islamic university. Launch a fundamentalist coup in Saudi Arabia and Iraq. Smuggle some nukes. Any of those would do more to curb the spread of American influence than blowing Americans up. yeah sure America might be the enemy, but the WTC attack did nothing more than stir up a sleeping colossus and force it to bring its mighty fists down on his own people. 9-11 was simply a replica (albeit on a massive scale) of hundreds of similar attacks in the past three decades: Oklahoma City, 1993 WTC bombing, Beirut, the daily Palestinian suicide bombing, etc. etc. It was neither innovative nor did it successfully thwart America's presence in the Middle East in any surprising fashion. That's why I did not find it shocking. OBL may be a grand planner with genius, resources, and a terrific grasp of spectacle and Arab sentiment. However, his methods are downright idiotic. Perhaps he is blinded by vengeance and rage. Perhaps he is driven by a more insidious cause. Reprehensible? Yes. But understandable to some extent as well. Yet until his real motivations are known (and this may be never), i remain hesitant to call him evil. but regardless of our opinions of him, it remains our duty as Americans to protect ourselves against the likes of him. And so before we go out and dismiss him as an delusional madman or demonise him as the incarnation of evil, we need to understand him, his supporters, and everything that may motivate him, using calm objective judgment unclouded by hatred. Regardless of whether you can ever forgive OBL, in protecting America, the LAST thing you should do is hate. This thread was really just about Waldheim and Arnold until MacBeth brought in OBL. But i do find it a real pleasure to discuss any topic in an informed fashion with you and to hear your insight.
Lil, If I may be so blunt, f*** Osama bin Laden. When a guy is that far beyond the bounds of civilization, that far from an ability to interact with the 21st century, killing is the only thing he needs. You cannot legitimize his position no matter how you may reach. He's a butcher who thinks his archaic view Islam is the one which should be IMPOSED on the region. Kill him, then deal with those who remain. Guys, just because I believe in forgiveness doesn't mean I don't believe some rat bastards need killing. That will always be my first impulse. Forgiveness is not my natural mode, but something I strive to achieve when I can, and I'm still not very good at it.
Thank you, but if you review the thread...and not too carefully at that, I had already used the same word here for lil's benefit. Guess some can bring out the best in all of us.
I appreciated his sentiments also...and you're most welcome. And a thank you to Rabbi Blech for writing it.
I respectfully disagree. A literal interpretation, you are correct, we each can choose to forgive or not. But realistically, it would be most presumptuous of me to forgive the Nazis, the Khmer Rouge, and the Hutus. I was not wronged.
this is a dance of semantics we are talking about the extent to which each of us will carry a grudge, for how long, and when we will get over it. call it forgiveness, realization, awareness, or something else, but it is the abandoning of that emotion. only God has the power to GRANT forgiveness, but each of us has the ability to get over our antipathy, as soon as we are ready. for some that's five years, for some like me 20 odd, for others maybe never. their loss. you don't do it for the other guy, you do it for yourself. but in spite of my arguing the point, I understand that many Jews feel they must continue this quest for retribution. live by the sword ....
The holocaust...a grudge? I don't think its just Jewish people who are still habouring this 'grudge.' Some things you just don't get over. I think that most Jewish people have 'gotten over' any hatred they may have had against Germans in general, but I they (and everybody else) should never be asked to 'forgive' the Nazi's. Arab/Israel relations and understanding, however, is something they should be focusing on too. You do go forward. But you remember your past.
I didn't read the article, but I'll be on the floor laughing just trying to hear Arnold say Gubernatorial.
You find his methods misguided, but you agree with his objective, and you can accept that America might be the enemy. You are a bad person, unless you are just too stupid to understand what you are saying. Then you are an idiot. Your choice.