Letting some Air out of Jordan's legacy By Travis Heath Sept. 19, 2005 Michael Jordan is the best to have ever played the game. I can’t recall how many times I have heard that statement from people all over the world. It has been programmed into our consciousness as sports fans. It has gotten to a point now where it is just accepted as fact -- and anyone who challenges it is immediately labeled an uniformed idiot. Well, I have been called a lot worse, so here goes ... Michael Jordan matured as an NBA player during the Golden Era of professional basketball. Coming into the league just a few years after Larry Bird and Magic Johnson, Jordan had the chance to shine as no star before him ever had. But Jordan's ability to shine was not solely a result of his brilliance. Instead,it was a combination of factors that came together with a perfect sense of timeliness. Don't misunderstand. I’m not saying Jordan wasn’t a phenomenal basketball player. I’m simply saying there have been other phenomenal players who have played in other time periods -- players who didn’t benefit from some of the advantages that Jordan enjoyed. • Exhibit No. 1: NBA commissioner David Stern and his aggressive marketing campaign, which had never before been seen in professional sports. Love him or hate him, Stern has taken the NBA to heights that few thought could ever be reached just two decades ago. During Stern's reign, the NBA has become more than just a game -- it has become a premier product that can be bought and sold on a global scale. Upon being appointed commissioner in 1984, Stern vigorously looked for ways to get the game more exposure. The NBA revised its television deals and teamed up with large corporations. As a result, endorsement opportunities opened up for many of the league's elite. One could make the argument that the NBA is now over-marketed. This marketing effort by Stern ultimately helped the game cater to the elite of society. There were more Benjamins to be had. Jordan undoubtedly benefited from the aforementioned series of events. Now, I am not saying that Jordan was an innocent bystander who simply sat idly by and reaped the benefits. No, Jordan was a great player. He simply took advantage of the opportunities available to a great player of his time -- just as any sensible human being would. But these opportunities helped turn Jordan into more than a basketball player. He also became an icon that could be bought and sold around the world (i.e. Nike). This helped Jordan achieve a status that no athlete -- or even person -- before him ever had. At some level, this is kind of becomes a chicken-and-egg debate. The league's marketing ploys would not have been effective without a player such as Jordan. But, many players before Jordan simply weren't afforded the same type of global promotion he enjoyed. I can’t help but wonder if things would have been different for greats of an earlier era had they played during the same era as Jordan. Greats such as Bob Cousy, Oscar Robertson, John Havlicek, Jerry West, Bill Sharman, Bill Russell, Wilt Chamberlain, Earl Monroe, Walt Frazier, George Mikan, and Pete Maravich. Or what if Jordan had played in their era? Would he still widely be considered the greatest of all time? • This is a perfect segway to my second point -- which is that it is very difficult to compare eras. As exemplified above with regard to marketing, there are so many variables that don’t transcend time when it comes to evaluating the performance of athletes. Yet we as sports fans constantly like to compare athletes from different periods. I’m no different. I wish all the time that the great Celtics teams of the 1950s and '60s could battle the Bulls of the 1990s, and that the Lakers of the 1980s could compete against the modern-day Pistons. I daydream about Wilt Chamberlain posting up Shaquille O’Neal, and Magic Johnson dueling with Oscar Robertson. The fact is, though, this is never going to happen. Which means we will never be able to get a definitive answer. We are basically engaging in the futile process of trying to turn something that is inherently subjective, into something that is objective. It also means that while this practice of comparing players from various eras in fun, it is also in many ways a colossal waste of time. The bottom line is that it is impossible to use empirical data to support a definitive statement of who is the best player of all time. So, someone who tells you that so and so is the best player of all time is doing nothing more than stating his or her opinion. That is why it is so perplexing to me that a statement such as Jordan being the best of all time is so often accepted as fact -- and is so rarely challenged. • While I am a fairly young buck, I am also an NBA historian of sorts. I have studied the history of the game in great depth, even writing history papers and book reports on the subject when permitted by teachers to do so during my formative years. I also had the good fortune of being coached by a gentleman named Pat Frink in high school, who just happened to play NBA basketball alongside Oscar Robertson for a brief time in Cincinnati. So, while I wasn’t alive to watch games from decades past, I have done everything in my power to become educated about what took place. That said, I believe Jordan benefited from the way the games were refereed while he was playing. Again, I’m not trying to take away what Jordan did on the court. I’m just looking at some of the factors that I think played a role in him being recognized as the best ever. From the information I have gathered over the years, the game was officiated differently before Jordan’s time. That’s not to say that the refs didn’t favor the stars, because I have been told that they did. But I have also deduced that Jordan seemed to enjoy more preferential treatment from the officials than anyone who came before him. I have also been told that game was actually better when there were only two refs on the court. The premise of that argument was basically that there are only so many guys who are capable iof calling a game -- either at an average level or above. So by adding a third official, the league was essentially putting an extra incompetent ref on the floor every night. Sometimes, more is not always better. Any way you slice it up though, Jordan most certainly got his way with the referees. Perhaps it was because he intimidated the refs, I don’t know. Whatever the reason, it became an almost impossible assignment to guard the guy, because defenders were constantly paranoid of being whistled for a foul. This, without question, helped to open up the floor for Jordan, both offensively and defensively. I can also recall many instances when I became frustrated watching Jordan play, because it seemed as though every shot he missed was followed by a whistle. There were a few games were it was clear that the whistle was not blown until it was determined that the shot was not going to go in. This annoyed me, and quite frankly, I felt cheated. Mainly because Jordan was a great player, and I wanted to see him compete against the opposition the league had to offer -- not get bailed out by the referees. The star treatment given by the referees in the NBA has always been a sour spot for me. Others before Jordan received such treatment, and others after him will receive it, too. But the treatment that Jordan got was such that I can’t recall another player who benefited more from officiating than he did. I'm not bothered by fans thinking that Jordan is the best ever. He very well may be. As I said, I don’t think there is a right answer to the question of who is the best player of all time. However, if you do believe that Jordan is the best, ask yourself this: Are you basing your opinion on the evidence you have collected about the game and its history -- or are you just buying into the dominant message put out by the NBA, the media, and the corporate machine? _______________________________________________________________ A-Friggin' Men! This has always been my argument in the GOAT debate. I'm not a boxing fan by any stretch, but i assume Ali was the greatst because thats what the commercials and magazine ads say. I think the same thing has happened with Jordan. They took a phenomenal player, with a cool name, who wasn't the ugliest guy in the world and made him a what he is. I believe that his greatness has just as much to do with marketing as what he does on the court, and i can' t stand people thinking i'm an idiot because i don't think he's the greatest of all time. Don't think i am forgetting the rings and the buzzer beaters and MVP's. But i also don't forget the phantom calls, the constant travelling, the ball hogging, the cursing of a team mate should he make Jordan look bad. His greatness should not be accepted as fact. I think Hakeem is (biased yes, but i have valid reasons as well) But he wasn't marketable, his name has too many syllables, he wasn't pretty, He couldn't rap or act (as far as i'm aware anyway) he spoke with an accent, and he wasn't american. The guy didn't sell, Jordan did. I think people are blind if they can't see that the media has played a huge part in Jordan's legacy. I remember watching the top 10 plays of the week on NBA action, and there was always, ALWAYS at least two jordan plays, even if it wasn't something spectacular, they put him on screen, they got his name aired, then they'd cut to commercial-hey it's Mike again!! My vote will always be for dream when it comes to G.O.A.T. but if someone doesn't think that, i don't call them stupid.....just unaware
I have to say, I completle agree with everything. I mean Oscar Robinson AVERAGED a freaking TRIPPLE-DOUBLE!! To me, that makes him possibly the greatest of all time. BUT, I've never seen him play. I can't really compare him because I can't really name to many players from his era. The same goes for the greatest Center of alltime. I think it is Dream based on how amazing he was on BOTH sides of the court and the fact that he went up against the best competition EVERY night (there was a very good center on many teams: Ewing, Admrial, Shaq etc.) I can not therefore in good conscince declare a "GREATEST OF ALL TIME" if only because of the way each possition on the court is played, and the fact that it is too hard to compare eras. Jordan was a once in a life time player, but I honestly think that Magic could have been so much more had he kept "Lil' Magic" in check.
I am not sure if the author's reasons are 100% valid. But I do agree that there is no such thing as G.O.A.T. because there is no fair way to compare players in different eras. Heck, there is no totally objective way to compare players from the same era. So who is the "best" player is always a matter of opinion, not fact. I usually just ignore anyone who argues it as if it is objective fact.
good article. i agree about jordan being programmed into our minds. i remember liking magic better just be to be differnt from the 1 million jordan fans at my school
Are we forgetting the early years when people thought Jordan was a scoring machine who would never win a title. He took on a lot of criticism at that time. Nobody was kind to him them. He earned it the hard way. Just like everyone before him. I don't even like jordan, but he made himself from highschool right on up ti the nba. He became great. The nba simply latched onto his greatness and then the good times started to roll.
I agree Even Jordan's dunking ability was ENHANCED by slow motion and stop action showing every angle etc . . .. I think when it comes to the GOAT it is all subjective and FUN as hell I loved Hakeem. Wilt as a MONSTER Dr J was my Favorite player growing up . . . I mean . . that is a nick name. . . DR FRICKIN J because of the way he OPERATES on the court Rocket River another thread
hmmm, lol. Then how about a dude that averages 50 points and 25 rebounds for a season. T-Mac didn't even crack 50 points once last season. And I think only KG got 25 reb once last year.
personally i really don't care about who the league or companies push on the fans as "great". i think michael is the greatest player ever because of his PLAY. he was so dominant for so long and won 6 championships. the guy averaged more points per game than anyone over a career than anyone else, and he's tied with wilt chamberlain for that. when a guy of average nba size of 6'6 dominates the league amongst monsters that impresses the hell out of me. his will, determination, skill, athleticism, and intelligence is really unmatched in the history of the league. he was possibly the greatest all-around player ever even though oscar robertson may have averaged more rebounds and assists because i have yet to see a better perimeter defender than michael. in the end, yes a lot of people may want to believe michael is the greatest because the media and corportations tell you so to push a certain image or product. but i'm going from what i actually SAW, and NO ONE was better than michael.
Scottie Pippen could give Jordan a run in the best perimeter D IMO. He routinely defended the oppositions best wing player, and yes i know part of the reason was so Jordan could have some more lungs for the offensive end-but he was a great outside defender and he was always there to get that charge or steal. Just my opinion.
You cannot depend on empirical data to rate how good players are. Part of MJ's greatness was how he demanded the best out of his teammates. I'll never forget Kevin Loughery saying MJ took over the team after the 3rd practice of his rookie year. MJ's leadership is what set him apart from anyone I have ever seen play the game. This is why there will never be another Jordan. Whether it's LeBron or Kobe or T-Mac, there are players out there (and to come) who will match or exceed MJ's skill set and stats. But that's only part of greatness. He is also just plain wrong when he says people "rarely challenge" the statement MJ is the GOAT. Nuff said on that. The Ali comparison is not a good one IMO. I feel the hype over Ali was way over the top, with Ali himself being the most guilty. He is an example of if you say something enough times, people will start to believe it. Ali's relentless self-promotion actually tarnished his image with me. I enjoyed the other parts of his trash talking and showmanship. I can't compare MJ with Wilt and other players I didn't see play much, but of what I saw from the mid-70s onward, he was clearly the GOAT. Believe this or not, but I actually felt that way BEFORE he won his first championship (and I was not even a Bulls fan). My 2 cents.
And how much does that mean ? The best player I ever saw was Moochie .... , period ! The "legacy" the author was challenging is written in the first sentence. "Michael Jordan is the best to ever play the game"
How do you rate Magic's leadership and what he did in his rookie year as opposed to "taking over the team on the 3rd practice in the rookie year"
I likened the comparison of Jordan to The Beatles...he was at the right time, the right place, and most importantly the ideal person to become the iconic figure that he is perceived today. Remember that the assasination of JFK just happened and America needed something to take it's mind off of that, and also Elvis already primed the American audience with his presence. Imagine if The Rolling Stones came first to America before the Beatles, you really think they would have had the culture impact and opened the doors for other British acts like the Beatles? I personally think the Stones song for song album for album in their glory years (late sixties-early seventies) were just as good as the Beatles, but the fab four were THE ideal band to come over the America first and become the media darling and then the iconic legendary band that they would become, namely because their personalities matched their talents and were not just stick figures. Similar with Jordan, Dr. J and Magic and Bird primed the american audience for Jordan, the media ran with it, Jordan's PR group (Nike and the rest of his endorsers) shove him into our retinas, and his play and gradual ascension to the Bull's dynasty propeled him to the mythical GOAT title. Imagine any other player in his situation that was in his same era, none had the total ideal package that Jordan had, or more importantly, what the media wanted. Not Hakeem, not Nique, not Barkley...