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Does anyone know specifically how to accomplish "depth of field"?

Discussion in 'BBS Hangout' started by Another Brother, Dec 30, 2010.

  1. Another Brother

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    I got the Canon T2i for Christmas primarily to shoot video with this effect. I have studied many youtube video and googled online resources but I can't get it figured out. Does anyone have advice, or an online resource that you can link me to?

    Thx
     
  2. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    If you want to have a deep depth of field where many things in the background are in focus you raise the aperture numerically.

    Lowering it numerically makes the depth of field shallow.
     
  3. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    This was shot at f/1.8
    boring unrelated, unhelpful pic
    [​IMG]

    This is 5.6

    boring unrelated, unhelpful pic
    <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/57248092@N08/5269449155/" title="Capture by badman11123, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5049/5269449155_b0b098df1d.jpg" width="500" height="303" alt="Capture" /></a>
     
    #3 Bandwagoner, Dec 30, 2010
    Last edited: Dec 30, 2010
  4. rockbox

    rockbox Around before clutchcity.com

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    Along with a larger aperture, the longer the focal length the smaller the depth of field.
     
  5. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    As well as the closer to your point of focus you are.
     
  6. JayZ750

    JayZ750 Member

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    ^^ right.

    Learn the exposure triangle.

    Depth of Field = Aperature
    Shutter Speed
    Film Sensitivity = ISO

    All three help control the amount of light coming in, and apperature specifically further helps control depth of field.

    Apperature is also described as an f-stop. It is the numerical representation of effectively how "open" your camera lens is. Your apperature number represents a fraction, with the # being the denominator. So an f-stop of 64 for example reflects a smaller aperature/opening than an f-stop of 4. Ansel Adams famously used very small aperatures (large f-stops - f64), which in turn create a depth of field where the entire field is in crystal clear focus. I'm not an expert, but have heard this described as a smaller opening lets less light in, and as a result, there is less "chaos" flying around in the exposure, whereas a large aperature let's a lot of light in, but in doing so let's in a lot of "chaos" / "information", and as such the exposure then can only focus on the one item, with everything else in the background blurred (this effect is also often described as bokeh).

    Wiki is good - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aperture

    Keep in mind, the high f-stops / small aperatures often require longer shutter speeds to compensate for the small amount of light, in order to properly expose. Alternatively, you can increase your ISO (old school = film speed), though doing so too much creates a grainy shot.
     
  7. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    I just re read your question.

    Better answer is: Set the focal length to smaller (if you have the kit lens set it to 24mm or so) set the aperature higher like 8 to 10, and then set the lens to MF for manual focus. Then when taking video manually focus what you want to take.
     
  8. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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  9. s land balla

    s land balla Member

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    T2i is a great camera, I bought one in April and love it.

    Here's the first video I shot with it to test depth of field.
     
  10. rockbox

    rockbox Around before clutchcity.com

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    I think he is trying to accomplish the opposite. To get a small depth of field, you want a longer focal length(farther from subject) and larger aperature(smaller number).
     
  11. Another Brother

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    verrrrry nice.

    I'm trying everything I see here. I will not be defeated! DAMMIT!!!! ugh.
     
  12. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    Yeah he never said but when he said effect I guessed that also and deleted my post you quoted.

    This is pretty tough to do on a T2i because you have to manually focus. Most people want the opposite so the focus will look decent. Good luck.
     
  13. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    Do you want a deep or shallow depth of field?
     
  14. s land balla

    s land balla Member

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    Thanks. My video is an example of deep depth of field. I'm not certain, but I believe it was shot in Aperture-priority mode at around F22.
     
  15. Another Brother

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    deep.

    thx agn
     
  16. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    Then follow the advice I gave before and then deleted. Rockbox quoted it. Large (numerical) aperture, small focal number

    for instance
    f/16
    24mm

    Instant success.
     

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