This is amazing news!!!!!!! -------------------------- Patricia Reaney LONDON (Reuters) - Cocktails of AIDS medicines have slashed death rates by more than 80 percent and now most patients taking the drugs can expect to survive more than a decade and perhaps much longer, scientists said on Friday. The introduction of life-saving drug combinations known as Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) in 1997 means AIDS is no longer an automatic death sentence. Death rates were halved shortly after the drug cocktails became available and declined by over 80 percent by 2001. "Nine out of 10 people could expect to live for 10 years regardless of the age at which they became infected. We haven't reached the medium yet so it could be 17 or 20 years -- we can't really say at the moment," said Dr. Kholoud Porter, of Britain's Medical Research Council (MRC). Before HAART, only about half of people infected would have expected to be alive 10 years later and even fewer if they were more than 40 years old when they were infected. Ageism no longer seems to be an issue because older people on HAART do not have a reduced life expectancy. But the research, reported in The Lancet medical journal, shows that people who caught the virus by injecting drugs are four times more likely to die of AIDS than men infected through sexual contact. Porter said they are less likely to take the sometimes complicated combinations of anti-AIDS drugs properly. Intravenous drug users are also more likely to have co-infections with other viruses, particularly hepatitis C. "Before, age mattered, now it doesn't. Before, exposure category or risk group didn't matter and now it does," Porter told Reuters. GAP BETWEEN RICH AND POOR While HAART has extended the lives of AIDS patients in countries where people can afford to pay, the treatment is still scarce in poor nations, despite intense pressure for pharmaceutical companies to cut prices. The World Health Organization welcomed the study, saying it gives added backing to its push to deliver AIDS drugs to three million people in the developing world by the end of 2005. "Treatment with antiretrovirals works for everyone -- rich or poor. Now the poor urgently need access to these drugs," said Dr Charlie Gilks, of the WHO. Last month, drug companies said they had doubled the supply of AIDS medicine to Africa. More than 76,300 Africans were receiving cut-price drugs from six pharmaceutical firms at the end of June 2003, compared to 35,500 in March 2002. But UNAIDS, the United Nations group spearheading the global battle against the epidemic, estimates that 4.1 million Africans desperately need the treatment. Thirty million of the 42 million people worldwide infected with the AIDS virus live in sub-Saharan Africa. Porter's findings were based on an analysis of 22 different studies across Europe, Australia and Canada, where the drugs are readily available. HAART refers to a combination of three or more medicines from at least two classes of anti-AIDS drugs. The treatments attack the AIDS virus in different phases of its life cycle. "We hope we go on seeing survival improvements and that people infected with will end up having the same survival expectations as people who are (HIV) negative," Porter added. http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tm...1&e=2&u=/nm/20031017/hl_nm/aids_survival_dc_3
off topic but i wanted to post it since i learned it not too long ago. did you know some people are immune to HIV/AIDS. It's people with the delta 32 CCR-5 gene. basically it is people who decented from survivors of the black plague. only euros have this gene. what it does is it prevents HIV from infecting WBCs, so someone with that gene as a dominant trait is completely immune. someone with it as a recessive trait is resistant but not immune. it is not a common gene among euro decended populations but it is the only group of people that have that genetic resistance and immunity to HIV/AIDS. if you didn't have this gene during the time of the black plague you would either get sick and recover or be completely immune. the black plague attacks the body in the same way HIV/AIDS does so that's why survivors of the plague are immune or resistant to it.
My brother-in-law is living proof of the effectiveness of today's AIDS drugs. He's survived 14 years with the disease.