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Blue Collar Index (through 12/28)

Discussion in 'Houston Rockets: Game Action & Roster Moves' started by durvasa, Dec 30, 2007.

  1. durvasa

    durvasa Member

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    After the first few weeks of the season, I posted some stats I called "net possession created" (see here ). I tweaked the formula here after some input from you. I liked the name "blue collar index", which someone suggested, a little more, so I'm going with that here. The concept remains the same. I want to use the information in the boxscore to capture how a player gets his teams extra "possessions" to work with, while at the same time limiting the opposing team's scoring opportunities. If you immediately think this will be biased towards "unskilled" players who just do the dirty work around the basket, you're right! The method could be further improved by considering charges, as some have pointed out, but that information isn't publically available as far as I know (sorry Luis).

    So, here's the final formula I use:

    index = 40/Min * [ 0.7*orb + 0.3*drb + stl - tov ]

    It's pretty simple, but I think it highlights a particular type of contribution that often goes unnoticed when people look at the box score statistics.

    Below is the top 20 in the league by this index, with at least 250 minutes played, through 12/28. I also list their On/Off +/- which would reflect how much better their teams play with them on the court versus when they're off the court (an important limitation being that it does not adjust for quality of teammates or opponents faced). If this index I concocted is totally worthless with no connection to winning whatsoever, one would expect the On/Off numbers to be all over the map. In fact, you'll see that players with a high blue collar index rating tend to also have a good On/Off rating as well. I think that suggests there is something to this.

    Code:
    [B]rank      Player              Team      Min    On/Off     index[/B]
    1         thomas,kurt         sea       474    +11.9      6.50
    2         foster,jeff         ind       701     +3.6      6.37
    3         camby,marcus        den       964    +12.2      6.05
    [I]4         hayes,chuck         hou       690     +4.2      5.85[/I]
    5         wallace,ben         chi       790     -4.2      5.64
    6         oberto,fabricio     san       624     -1.4      5.16
    7         marion,shawn        pho       1108    +8.9      5.15
    8         varejao,anderson    cle       270    +11.5      4.99
    9         biedrins,andris     gsw       853     +3.7      4.98
    10        noah,joakim         chi       260     +9.4      4.89
    11        davis,glen          bos       270     +2.7      4.84
    12        millsap,paul        uta       666     +3.6      4.82
    13        collison,nick       sea       708     +0.4      4.76
    14        boone,josh          njn       417     -0.8      4.71
    15        hollins,ryan        cha       259     +6.6      4.63
    16        lee,david           nyk       733     -3.0      4.63
    17        balkman,renaldo     nyk       272     +9.0      4.57
    18        dampier,erick       dal       529     +1.6      4.52
    19        mohammed,nazr       na        429     +3.2      4.50
    20        okafor,emeka        cha       954     -3.2      4.49
    
    
    Here's the index numbers for the Rockets thus far (250 minutes cutoff):

    Code:
    [B]rank      Player              Min       On/Off    index[/B] 
    1         hayes,chuck         690        +4.2     5.85 
    2         scola,luis          586        +1.9     3.67 
    3         wells,bonzi         680        -1.5     3.45 
    4         battier,shane       1046       +2.9     2.21 
    5         ming,yao            1118       -5.5     1.63 
    6         james,mike          489        -6.6     0.72 
    7         alston,rafer        842        +7.6     0.48 
    8         head,luther         439        -0.4     0.41 
    9         mcgrady,tracy       880        -1.6     0.41 
    
     
  2. Dave_78

    Dave_78 Member

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    Nice to see Bonzi as #3 on our squad. I never thought I would see that.
     
  3. durvasa

    durvasa Member

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    He rebounds, and he gets steals, so he'll do well by this index. He also commits too many turnovers and is (on average) an inefficient scorer.
     
  4. tmacyaorox

    tmacyaorox Member

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    Interesting stats. How about charges a player takes or how many offensive fouls a player creates against opponents?
     
  5. bjshot

    bjshot Member

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    Even though his shot didn't fall at all, Bonzi cut hard and rebounded. He's an energy guy. He really helped team recently.
     
  6. thumbs

    thumbs Member

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    Our two best starters (Yao and T-Mc) show negative numbers and the two worst (Hayes and Battier) show positive numbers? No. These stats show they are meaningless.
     
  7. B-Bob

    B-Bob "94-year-old self-described dreamer"
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    Very interesting, especially T-Glass. Thank you.

    My only cavil here is that people get bumped too much for limited minutes (e.g. Balkman, Hollins, Davis). I understand the scaling by 40/min, but it is much easier to play blue collar in 15 minutes per game than 40.

    This is probably too much math/effort, but a more gentle scaling factor for playing time would be good, I think. Maybe (40/min)^(0.5) or something like that. So if you play 12 minutes per game, your stats are multiplied by 4, but rather by 2. You could even do (40/min)^(2/3)... anything less than 1, ideally.

    :confused:

    Anyway, bottom line is more cool work from durvusa! :)
     
  8. foo82

    foo82 Member

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    The fact that you are surprised show that you do not understand these stats. Of course they are going to show negative numbers. Tmac and Yao are our offensive forces. They aren't going to spend as much time and effort doing OTHER things.

    These stats aren't useless. You are just too stupid to understand them. Thats all.
     
  9. thelasik

    thelasik Contributing Member

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    LOL great post.

    Also, you have to take this stat with a grain of salt because it favors big men. It is no coincidence that the bottom 4 players on the Rockets list are ball handlers.
     
  10. TManiAC

    TManiAC Member

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    Well if you look at the formula, its a function of Rebounds + Steals - Turnovers. The OP shouldnt have ranked our perimeter players in the index because perimeter players arent in the post as much to wipe up boards and are more prone to turnovers because they handle the ball.
     
  11. durvasa

    durvasa Member

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    The index isn't a measure of our best players. It's measure of our most "blue collar" players.

    So, I think it's quite fair to say our bigs are more "blue collar" than our ball-handlers. They doesn't mean they are better overall. It's putting focus on a particular type of contribution, indicative of players who are often considered "unskilled", but which I think actually brings real value.

    And if it wasn't clear in the first post, I am not saying that the On/Off rating is a measure of true value or anything like that. By it's nature, it is a very noisy statistic. So, a player can have a poor On/Off rating but still be very good, and vice versa. But ... here's the important point -- the better you are, the more likely you'll have a strong On/Off rating.

    Yao and McGrady's On/Off is negative so far this year. That's surprising, and uncharacteristic for them considering the past 2 or 3 years. It indicates that we haven't played very well as a team, and that they've both played big minutes for us against the opposing team's strongest units. But, if you look at the best players in the league (say top 20), the large majority of them have very strong On/Off numbers. And vice versa for the bottom 20. And that's just for a couple months of play. So there's a difference between a statistic being noisy, and a statistic being "meaningless".

    What I wanted to show by also posting the On/Off numbers was a pattern -- if you have a high blue collar index, you also tend to have good On/Off numbers. And if you go through the list of those players, they tend to be guys who are underappreciated by fans, but highly valued by their coaches. I thought it was interesting.
     
  12. durvasa

    durvasa Member

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    That's an interesting idea. I think what you're looking to capture is what a player could potentially give you if he played full starter's minutes (say, 35 mpg). That's an important question, but I was looking at something a little different -- what players are currently giving their team while they are on the court. Yes, it could favor players who are playing less (how much, I don't know), but it's more descriptive of what's currently happening. Your approach might be better if we were looking to acquire a player to play big minutes in our rotation, and we wanted to project their productivity.
     
  13. topfive

    topfive CF OG

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    I don't know if the stats are available, but another interesting thing to factor in would be points scored off of offensive rebounds -- tip-ins, putbacks, etc. A big indicator of blue-collar BB work.
     
  14. choujie

    choujie Member

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    Interesting. But your +/- seems to be different from 82games.com's. For example, Tmac had a much worse +/- on that site.
     
  15. durvasa

    durvasa Member

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    That's strange. I copied the numbers from 82games earlier today, but now it looks to have changed. Perhaps they were old. The Rockets have gotten two good wins without Tracy in the past two games, so that's would explain his On/Off decreasing.
     
  16. Shroopy2

    Shroopy2 Member

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    that might favor teams who shoot the most bricks ;)
     
  17. Carl Herrera

    Carl Herrera Member

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    The 82games.com +/- are not kept all that current all the time. This morning, I saw it was updated as of 12/27/07, so that explains the difference.

    Also the one on the team page and the one on each player's page are different... so I don't know which is the correct one.

    In any case, this is still early enough in the season that a few good or bad games would cause a guy's +/- to change significantly.
     

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