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[Reuters] Swirl of near-term events may hit dollar hard

Discussion in 'BBS Hangout: Debate & Discussion' started by No Worries, Jan 27, 2005.

  1. No Worries

    No Worries Member

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    This is a seriously underreported story. The US is letting the dollar take a real pounding in the currency exchange markets. A weaker dollar helps exports but hurts imports (that is if the exporting country like China is not pegging their own currency on the dollar). Higher import prices lowers the US standard of living in the short term.

    This is another reason I wonder about the current strength of the US economy. The Fed has also been giving money away for free since 9/11. The weak dollar and the low Fed rates should be jump starting the US economy.

    Swirl of near-term events may hit dollar hard

    Thu Jan 27, 2005 10:19 AM ET
    By Kevin Plumberg

    NEW YORK, Jan 27 (Reuters) - The dollar could get battered next week after riding on a collision course with high-risk events, including Iraqi elections and U.S. President George W. Bush's State of the Union speech, analysts said.

    After the White House said Tuesday it expects a record U.S. budget deficit this year of $427 billion and as violence in Iraq intensified before the weekend's election, traders said sentiment has already grown more bearish on the dollar.

    Analysts said the most important events next week will be a meeting of finance ministers from the Group of Seven richest countries, President Bush's speech and the Iraqi vote.

    "We think the dollar is going to trade pretty badly through all of this," said Daniel Katzive, currency strategist with UBS in Stamford, Connecticut.

    He expects the euro to rise four cents in as many weeks to $1.34 as the dollar resumes its long-term decline.

    Iraqis will vote on Sunday in a highly charged landmark election. How high turnout is and whether heavy violence in Iraq continues through Sunday could affect the market's view on how many more dollars are needed to fund the military action.

    "There is an Iraqi election premium coming into the market," said Hugh Walsh, vice president of foreign exchange with Fortis Bank in New York.

    Traders were already selling dollars ahead of the election in anticipation of further instability, he added.

    The Bush administration's latest budget forecast included an additional $80 billion to fund operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.

    Traders will listen to Wednesday's State of the Union speech for details on the budget, particularly Bush's ambitious plan to overhaul Social Security by creating personal investment accounts, which some analysts expect could cost $1 trillion to $2 trillion over the next 10 years.

    "As far as fiscal policy goes there's definitely a risk that the administration gets bogged down in very innovative Social Security reform," said Bob Sinche, head of global foreign exchange strategy with Bank of America in New York.

    Other analysts are deeply skeptical that the administration can succeed in making tax cuts permanent, partially privatize Social Security, continue the war on terrorism and halve the budget deficit.

    The White House is due to submit its budget proposal to Congress on Feb. 7.

    U.S. fiscal policy has garnered global attention especially after American and European financial policymakers acknowledged the need for the budget deficit to shrink in order to help correct the huge shortfall in the U.S. current account -- the broadest measure of trade and investment flows across borders.

    THE GREENBACK'S SOFT UNDERBELLY

    These issues will be thrown into relief when finance ministers from the G7 meet in London from Feb. 4 to 5 to hash out global economic policies.

    However, recent conflicting messages from China on whether revaluing its pegged yuan currency would happen soon and flat-out statements from several senior officials that no significant changes are expected in the G7 post-meeting statement have convinced analysts that few developments will come out of the meetings, they said.

    Kathy Lien, chief strategist with Forex Capital Markets, a New York broker, anticipates the market will zero in on myriad reasons to sell dollars and buy euros following the meeting of the G7: rising oil prices, central banks' reserve shifts out of dollars into euros, incremental U.S. interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve and a higher U.S. budget deficit.

    Since last month Bush and Treasury Secretary John Snow have been emphasizing the importance of cutting the budget gap and have tied the health of the dollar to shrinking the deficit.

    In a television interview this month, Snow said "We want to do things to sustain the strength of the dollar, among them is going to Congress to work on the deficit, to bring (it) down."

    But the White House, having forecast shortly before the G7 meeting a record budget shortfall this year, has effectively set the dollar up to fall, argued David Gilmore, senior analyst with Foreign Exchange Analytics based in Essex, Connecticut.

    "By making credible deficit reduction the metric for valuing the dollar, G7 has exposed the underbelly of the currency and invited new selling," said Gilmore. (Additional reporting by John Parry)

    © Reuters 2005. All Rights Reserved.
     
  2. DaDakota

    DaDakota Balance wins
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    One of the main reason I am invested heavily in foreign mutual funds.

    DD
     
  3. Grizzled

    Grizzled Member

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    The Canadian dollar (and Canada is the US’s largest trading partner, btw) has gone from about $0.63US almost exactly 3 years ago to $0.85 in December of 2004. It has since fallen back to $0.81 as this rise has done some serious damage to our export industry, but Canada’s economy is still very strong. Our total accumulated debt is about the same as your deficit this year alone, and we will run a surplus of about 9 billion this year. (Canada has a population of about 32 million people for comparison).
     
  4. DaDakota

    DaDakota Balance wins
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    Must be nice to be under the protection of the USA and not have to worry about funding a notable military.

    DD
     
  5. Grizzled

    Grizzled Member

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    There is an element of truth there, but that was also the case when our dollar was worth $0.63US, so that doesn’t account for the change. I suspect that spending on this war, and the war itself, is a major cause of the lack of confidence in he US economy, and that is no one’s fault but this administration's. One number I heard was a cost of over $1 billion dollars a day. There is real irony here, but that seems to be the way these things go. At this point it seems that the real motivation for this war was to extend American influence over the ME and then the world, thus ushering in the “New American Century.” Instead the result has been one of moral discreditation and perhaps economic ruin, leading to the birth of the new non-American century.
     
  6. DaDakota

    DaDakota Balance wins
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    A little early to extrapolate out that far Grizzled.

    The US economy is still bigger than the next 5 put together.

    Certainly the war in Iraq has caused some alliances that might not have happened.

    It will be interesting to follow for sure.

    DD
     
  7. Grizzled

    Grizzled Member

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    I’m definitely taking a long view here, but I think for this trend to change there are going to have to be some major changes inside the US, and I’m not just talking about a switch to Kerry. Kerry may have been a bumbling neutral as opposed to Bush’s full reverse, but Europe and Asia are in forward gears. The world won’t be kneeling down to kiss North American’s butt for much longer. We (and I’m including Canada here) need to start looking outward much more to understand the greater world context, and to see where we fit and where we will fit in the future. It doesn’t take long for a giant to fall once it’s lost its way. The corporate world has shown us this realty many times, and while the US economy is fairly diversified, I suspect that it’s not nearly as resilient as some think it is. And some extremely weak leadership (i.e. this administration) has show itself to be capable of making major blunders that have a major impact on the whole country.
     
  8. rvolkin

    rvolkin Member

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    Isnt your logic backwards? A cheaper US dollar means that foreigners are more likely to do business with us. It increases their purchasing power. The more expensive the Euro is the more US dollars Europeon nations have to charge for their products for them to make a comparable profit. The more they charge in US dollars, the less likely you are to puchase that Euro-trash item you were thinking about.

    Example ... Microsoft released its Q2 earings today. Ill quote some text from their press release.

    http://www.marketwatch.com/news/sto...970-49B8-8642-EA785AD9F881}&siteid=mktw&dist=
     
  9. FranchiseBlade

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    But a collapse of the U.S. dollar might also mean that Americans are plunged into poverty and aren't able to afford much at all, which will hurt our buying power.

    But I do agree we don't want it so strong that it will drive out all foreign investment.

    I'm also not saying that the dollar will completely collapse either.

    It's all a twisted version of economic incest.

    If we can't buy foreign goods, the foreign companies that wanted to invest because of the cheap dollar won't see a profit which would discourage foreign investing in the future. It would also make the Americans have less buying power, hurt companies that benefit from foreign investment etc.

    By the same token it needs to be low enough that foreign countries aren't scared off from investing at all. I will be travelling over seas to Europe soon, and from selfish reasons I would like a super strong American dollar right now.
     
  10. No Worries

    No Worries Member

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    I have read one place that in Europe right now it is trendy to NOT buy American, kinda like when we poured French wine out in the street.
     

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