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| Jason Furman | Why everyone is wrong about the economy

Discussion in 'BBS Hangout: Debate & Discussion' started by Invisible Fan, Apr 23, 2025.

  1. Invisible Fan

    Invisible Fan Member

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    I have my own thoughts, but Furman is still a big booster for neoliberal economics voters from both sides have begun to violently reject. He's probably the most consistent among Expert Economists you'll see quoted in the news.

    Former Obama administration economic adviser Jason Furman explains why both major parties have abandoned economic reality in favor of political fantasy.



    0:00— Introduction
    0:48— Failure of Bidenomics & the 'neoliberal delusion'
    6:00— The neoliberal coalition breakdown
    9:37— Trump's post-neoliberal economics
    13:08— Biden's biggest economic failures
    16:25— Why 'free money' is a bad thing
    18:28— The Age of No Accountability
    20:19— Why tariffs make no sense
    23:52— How Furman 'zigzagged' on debt
    29:42— How to get politicians to take the debt seriously
    36:32— How to fix social security and Medicare
    39:58— Has Furman changed his mind about Keynesian economics?
    43:10— Furman's background and the future of Economics
    46:50— Furman's outlook on AI
    50:16— The Luddite impulse towards technological advancement
    Today's guest is Harvard economist Jason Furman, who was one of former President Barack Obama's chief economic advisers and an architect of the Affordable Care Act. These days, he's in the news for his withering critique of former President Joe Biden's dismal economic record and two-fisted attacks on President Donald Trump's trade policy. We talk about Furman's defense of global markets, Obamacare's unfulfilled promises, and why he now thinks the national debt and AI are bigger deals than he used to believe.
     
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  2. adoo

    adoo Member

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    anyone who avoids addressing the quintillion economic elephone---the global reserve currency---
    doesn't want to deal with the harsh reality of economics in the age of globalization
     
  3. Invisible Fan

    Invisible Fan Member

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    Oh my...dickriding for First! status.

    Who knew the D&D would devolve into a Youtube comments section?
     
  4. Ubiquitin

    Ubiquitin Member
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    I'll watch, thanks for posting.
     
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  5. strosb4bros

    strosb4bros Member

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    Furman is such a clunker. Bessent is light years ahead of this guy in terms of clarity of vision, intelligence, and ability to execute... as well as an acknowledgment that prosperity has disproportionately affected the top 5%..

    He rails on about debt to GDP ratio's when it's already been correlated to low growth the past 20 years.

    We need to have a slow down period as we transition more of America's prosperity from wall st to main st... infinite explosive growth is not a thing. Shoring up the middle class provides a foundation for sustained growth.
     
  6. adoo

    adoo Member

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    there you go, CiccleTheDrain, embarrassing yourself again.

    over the past 20 years, the major economy that has grown the most has been China;
    at the same time, its debt to GDP ratios has grown from ~~ 90% to close to 300%
     
  7. Invisible Fan

    Invisible Fan Member

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    My confidence for Bassent has lowered a bit. He called out Yellen's policies during his confirmation hearing, but ended up doing the same thing on a larger scale.

    Maybe my confidence will skyrocket if Chief Navarro is permanently shitcanned from Washington (doubtful).

    Start here: 23:52— How Furman 'zigzagged' on debt'

    The interviewer grills him about that shift from the Obama years, and now Furman says he's more skeptical about debt to GDP ratios as an indicator and more concerned about our current rate environment influencing our enormous debt.

    This is where Furman's views are bit Ivory Tower-ish. Gillespie, following Reason's own biases, didn't/won't ask about what to do directly with the situation where top 10% is responsible for a little over 50% domestic consumption and props up the economy by extension.

    We're deep in our current situation because we've been heavily financialized and primed for moral hazard even before the GFC. Everyone knows its unsustainable, but now it's a thing where Fannie and Freddie hold all the MBS and we're all on the hook if housing suffers another 06-07 fizzle. Conditions are different but the financial "innovations" that got us there are still around.
     
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  8. strosb4bros

    strosb4bros Member

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    He proudly makes the most basic things seem profound. Bookish liberals have a tendency to do this while creating superfluous policies with endless loopholes based on "shapeshifting" and "evolving theories"

    "When interest rates are low we can afford more debt. When interest rates are high we can't afford more debt."

    "Anything you do, you have to pay for. If you want to pass a law that gives student loan relief, great. You pass a law that costs $500 billion, you then have to raise taxes that cost $500 billion. Every idea is a good idea, until you ask where the money is coming from."

    --

    It's really simple. Get real world people with stakes involved to give tangible advice on tightening up fiscal policy. Creating a foundation you can build on instead of dangling carrots on sticks because if it's worked so far, it will work forever.

    This is where Bessent thrives (Navarro is way out there and probably should be kept off the air). Some Bessent quotes on "rebalancing"

    This status quo of large and persistent imbalances is not sustainable. It is not sustainable for the United States, and ultimately, it is not sustainable for other economies.

    I’m talking about economic and financial sustainability—the kind of sustainability that raises standards of living and keeps markets afloat. International financial institutions must be singularly focused on upholding this kind of sustainability if they are to succeed in their missions.


    Of course, trade is not the only factor in broader global economic imbalances. The persistent over-reliance on the United States for demand is resulting in an evermore unbalanced global economy.

    Some countries’ policies encourage excess saving, which holds back private sector-led growth. Others keep wages artificially depressed, which also suppresses growth. These practices contribute to global dependence on U.S. demand to spur growth. They also lead to a global economy that is weaker and more vulnerable than it should be.


    The Bretton Woods institutions must step back from their sprawling and unfocused agendas, which have stifled their ability to deliver on their core mandates.

    Going forward, the Trump Administration will leverage U.S. leadership and influence at these institutions and push them to accomplish their important mandates. The United States will also demand that the management and staff of these institutions be accountable for demonstrating real progress.



    As far as the economics ecosystem, he gets it right when he says most economists under 50 are liberal. So it affects the lens through which problems are viewed and the way they go at it. It's a universal problem throughout academia and is directly correlated to why common sense problems have gotten worse over the past 20 years.
     
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  9. Invisible Fan

    Invisible Fan Member

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    I didn't pay attention to furman's role in the Obama admin, but they and Bernanke ran it up in order to prevent Great Depression like death spirals from seeping into the American psyche. If SNAP or whatever debit cards/food stamps were available at the time weren't around, we'd have similar bread lines for families needing aid.

    So what he said initially during those years was an implicit blessing for our current over financialized bigly rigged norms. It's fine and dandy to say "Well we were worried about deflation...we dint kno inflation wud pik up." when you dress it up with fancy words.

    Economists like him gave handcuffed policymakers a tool to hack the system and become surprised or zigzaggers years later when different policymakers abused the tool to the point of breaking or damaging the system and our credibility.


    I've been looking deeper into the people who are running Trump's show since the Miran paper, and it appears there's at least 5 freaking camps each with their own tariff agenda. https://www.independent.org/article/2025/04/11/the-nonsense-of-the-tariff-men/

    Bessent wasn't included in that article, though I think he's likely more aligned with Miren than Howard Lunatic who wanted the Treasury position. There was also an unconfirmed leak that claimed Bassent wanted a Fed position.

    So I don't know. It's only been 3 months and he has the rest of his term to clean that up AND claw back some progress they all initially planned.

    God speed for him and the rest of us.


    There's a similar sentiment in this thread https://bbs.clutchfans.net/threads/the-state-of-higher-education.318360

    I think the op/ed in this post touches on something that should be addressed. https://bbs.clutchfans.net/threads/the-state-of-higher-education.318360/page-7#post-15603822

    It'll be interesting to see what writings Oren Cass will pump out with how bungled the tariff agenda has become. We definitely need legitimate China experts who read and speak Chinese at the white house rather than Looney Loomer or fossilized Navarro types who spread intolerance and FUD against those people's loyalties.

    The government already knew about our supply chain and critical mineral vulnerabilities since post-covid, yet none of them assumed China "would go that far" even though they began restrictions in Dec 2024... Big ****ing oops.
     
  10. dmoneybangbang

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    At this point "neoliberal" has just become a pejorative. Like with most things, you need some sort of balance.

    Started listening to this while at work but will try to finish it later. I'm still in the camp that inflation and employment is better than deflation and unemployment.
     
    #10 dmoneybangbang, Apr 25, 2025 at 7:53 PM
    Last edited: Apr 25, 2025 at 8:00 PM

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