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Bill Maher and Sam Harris arguing with Ben Affleck about Islam

Discussion in 'BBS Hangout: Debate & Discussion' started by AroundTheWorld, Oct 4, 2014.

  1. AroundTheWorld

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    dmc89, as usual, I enjoy reading your posts - was actually hoping you would chime in on this thread.

    I agree with you about several things:

    - Intolerance is not a problem of a tiny percentage of followers of Islam; it is a problem with 1/2 or 2/3 of them (even I was not aware that the problem is that endemic). That is a huge number of people.
    - Most of the really militant extremists probably haven't really read much of the Quran, but got incited by hate preachers
    - The Saudi Wahhabi funding is a major contributing cause and a huge problem, and the Saudis should never have gotten that much money to begin with. This is where the West has contributed to the problem. It's like empowering a crazy Nazi cult by giving them tons and tons and tons of money to spread their message throughout the world.
    - The only solution would be that all Muslims recognize the need for a separation of mosque and state, and accept freedom of expression built on a foundation of secular education.

    That said, some comments/remarks:

    You say:

    I am happy to view the conflict this way. The problem with this is that if 1/2 to 2/3 of Muslims (at least in certain countries) believe that someone who wants to no longer believe in their ideology should be killed (which clearly also implies that they regard someone who doesn't believe in their ideology as inferior in the first place), I am (and the free world is) at odds with everyone who believes that. And if they are the majority within Islam, can you then really say it's not "the West vs. Islam" but "Secularism vs. Extremist/Fundamentalist Islam"? Doesn't the majority define the characteristics of the whole group? If you add up all the poll numbers (and that doesn't even include countries like Saudi Arabia, where they couldn't even ask), then you will see that, as you say, 1/2 or even 2/3 of all Muslims, but in any case hundreds of millions of people, believe that someone who wants to leave their ideology should be killed. Why would the onus be on the West to figure out where the line is? Shouldn't the onus be on those Muslims who do not want to be associated with the apparent majority within Islam that believes in such things to basically distance themselves clearly from such a totalitarian mindset? Where does extremist/fundamentalist Islam start and where does it end? To me, someone who says that if someone no longer wants to believe in their ideology they should be killed is extremist/fundamentalist. And if they are the majority of followers of that ideology, then it is clear to me that the conflict is with the whole ideology and its followers. Now, if you don't believe in these particular aspects of the ideology and do not want to be lumped in with the majority that does - perhaps you might consider giving your religion a different name so you can clearly be distinguished from the majority that believes in intolerance.

    You also say:

    This is a distinction that is understandably very important from your perspective, but really irrelevant to any victim of Islamic intolerance. Clearly you are trying to defend the Quran here, because the Quran, as you understand it, does not call for acting beneath animals, and, as you understand it, it does also not call for the level of intolerance that displays itself in wanting to stone adulterers and in wanting to kill people who leave the ideology. You are basically saying that the Quran was hijacked and, while people like ISIS claim they are following the Quran, they don't.

    First, just from reading some of the parts of the Quran (or hadiths) ISIS uses as justification for their actions, and which people use to justify the death penalty for apostasy, sadly, it seems to me that their interpretation of the Quran is more literal than yours. To me, it sounds like they are actually right that the Quran can be used as justification for what they do and believe in, and you are basically interpreting the Quran differently, in a more peaceful and secular fashion, because you are more educated and basically look at the Quran through the eyes of someone who has also had a Western upbringing and has already been raised with moral values that are closer to the ones we have in the West.

    Secondly, even if they were wrong, and the Quran's messages should not be understood in the way they understand it: However, they do understand it that way. And the majority of Muslims (or at least hundreds of millions of people) believe that the Quran tells them that the right sanction for leaving Islam is the death penalty. That is the opposite of freedom of religion. It is also the opposite of freedom of expression. It is the pinnacle of intolerance and Mafia style coercion, and not reconcilable with the values of Western democracies. It just isn't. Believing something like that, you are not compatible with living in a Western democracy.

    At what point do you consider leaving a club if the majority of other members of the club believe in something you despise?

    I understand that it is difficult and feels unfair because you, as a person, and I am convinced of that after reading many of your posts, have nothing in common with ISIS or even with people who want to see people who leave Islam be put to death. But you will always be lumped in with those people, because they are the majority of Muslims or at least hundreds of millions of them.

    On a much smaller scale, I believe that some people left the Southern Baptist Convention in Texas after it had been taken over by more fundamentalist people like Judge Paul Pressler. Or, I know of one football team in Germany whose fan base became infiltrated by right wing assholes, so much so that one could argue they ended up being in the majority of hardcore fans of that team. People stopped being a fan of that team because of that...sucked for them, because they hadn't done anything wrong, but at some point you have to realize that the followers of something you believe in take part in defining what it is that you believe in.

    I want to stand with Muslims like you.

    But I think we would need to work together on defining where the line is where I can still stand with you, and not on the other side.

    I am a liberal in that I believe people should be as free as possible of coercion regarding what they say and what they believe in.

    Anyone who says people who stop believing in their ideology should be put to death stands on the other side from me.

    I will stand for your freedom to believe in the peaceful messages of the Quran, and to believe in any God or deity you want, as long as that belief equally respects other people's beliefs to do the same. But I don't think I can stand with you on the whole Quran. As the reality of a majority of Muslims seeing it as a source and justification for the belief that people who want to leave the religion should be killed shows, it leaves too much room for an interpretation that goes totally counter to what I believe in. And I am afraid that if we really were to work together on defining the line of what is acceptable to the West, while you and I would probably still be on the same side of the line, more than 2/3 of Muslims would be on the other side of the line. And at some point, you and others might have to make a choice on which side you want to stand on - which ties are stronger - those to Western, liberal ideas or those to the beliefs you share with other Muslims (even though a majority of these other Muslims also believes in things you do not believe in).
     
    #161 AroundTheWorld, Oct 10, 2014
    Last edited: Oct 10, 2014
  2. AroundTheWorld

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    This is also the crux of the liberals' (and I count myself in here) position on Islam:

    We have fought for freedom of religion.

    Some people misunderstand this as "if you criticize a religion, you are a bigot".

    The problem with this is:

    If the ideology/religion of Islam is understood by hundreds of millions of its followers in a way that actually results in removing the exact liberties - including freedom of religion - we fought for - are we defending freedom of religion by defending the freedom to spread the message of Islam or are we actually endangering freedom of religion?

    If you think it through - the more you "enable" a spreading of Islam, the more you promote a religion where the majority of its followers would kill those who do not want to believe in their religion.

    People who want to do that are the bigots.

    Not those who criticize intolerant aspects of an ideology/religion and warn you that they exist.
     
  3. Sweet Lou 4 2

    Sweet Lou 4 2 Member

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    What on earth are you talking about - show me where you get that? If it's about Sharia law, then obviously you are being very loose with your definitions here.

    By the way, PEW has another survey just for you:

    [​IMG]
     
  4. AroundTheWorld

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    It would help if you actually read the posts. You are someone who has a lot to learn. You should read more and post less. I took the 1/2 to 2/3 from dmc89's correct assessment. It's not true in all the Muslim countries, but in too many.

    [​IMG]

    And your little survey about increasing concern - are you trying to imply that it is a good thing that this is necessary? They better be concerned!
     
  5. fchowd0311

    fchowd0311 Member

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    If I'm reading that chart correctly the data is taken from only those who favor sharia law. So it would be difficult to determine the actual percentage of Muslims in those countries that accept the death penalty for apostasy since it doesn't take into consideration Muslims who don't want Sharia lawand it also doesn't show the % of Muslims that favor or don't favor sharia law.
     
  6. mdrowe00

    mdrowe00 Member

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    I've appreciated your insight on this topic wherever you've chosen to involve yourself, dmc89. It's a personal thing with me. I understand things by finding a thread of humanity that I can recognize and connect to.

    I've never subscribed to demonizing any group out of hand, but it's fairly easy to do so when there are enough facts (or in some cases, just one fact) to support the behavior.

    What has to happen for Islam is what's you've said many times - a reformation of the core beliefs and values of the religion, by those of moderate temperament and broader perspective. That happened for Christianity only because of the "stability" of nation/states that offered those reformations a place to transpire.

    As you've also said, the world is watching and interacting with this Islamic reformation/crisis/civil war differently than at any time in human history...because of technology, and because of the relative instability of the nations of the Middle East who have Islam, in one form or another, as a crucial underpinning of not just their societal identity, but their individual ones as well.

    Form a Western (American) perspective, there is a very real concern against allowing the process to eventually produce a state like Nazi Germany. I am still astounded by how many German people had no idea what the Nazi regime was like until it was too late to stop them internally...and then subsequently saw their lives and reputations destroyed for nearly half a century.

    It's hard to draw definitive lines in this problem, though, without so obvious a target as a Nazi Germany was (hence those "Axis of Evil" references we were so fond of once upon a time)...part of the U.S. problem is that a lot of our corporate and political interests are mixed up in all this - the by-product of Cold War proxy rulers...or 20th century colonialism...whatever works for you)...

    I know that the answers have to come from Muslim people, if they want any semblance of their faith to survive in this day and age. But without concrete allies (nation/states) in the region, it is difficult for any overtly direct action by America to be seen as anything other than another land or power grab...

    ...Calling a spade a spade is one thing (see that nice race-baiting reference I made?). Playing the hand you're dealt (or the hand you've dealt yourself) is something else altogether...
     
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  7. BigDog63

    BigDog63 Member

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    YES!!!!

    This is the real problem with militant Islam. All it takes is one person, the Imam, to rile up an entire village. And the Saudis have been actively funding them, despite our constant protests. Why? Because the want to redirect the ire of their own people away from them...if they aren't mad at the West, who else are they going to be mad at? The Saudi royalty.

    In the CNN piece with Reza Islan, he brought this up, and it was ignored. Saudi Arabia is perhaps the most extreme Islamic state out there. They shroud themselves as keepers of the Islamic faith, yet violate many of its precepts (it is a world wide joke that some of the most well stocked liquor cabinets in the world, for example, are those in the Saudi royal family---while the Quran forbids drinking).

    It is also worth nothing that the Quran teaches that Christians and Jews should be treated kindly, as they are Muslims brothers. That pretty much never gets mentioned when people cite the Quran for their intolerance and barbaric behaviour.

    "Surely those who believe, and those who are Jews, and the Christians, and the Sabians -- whoever believes in God and the Last Day and does good, they shall have their reward from their Lord. And there will be no fear for them, nor shall they grieve" (2:62, 5:69, and many other verses)"



    What one then needs to determine is if they acted beneath animals before Islam. In the vast majority of cases, they did. Which is why I say that much of what people attribute to Islam is really more cultural than religious. It is also why you see the Quran interpreted differently in Western countries---they are brought up in a different culture. Arabs have been killing each other for various reasons for millenia. They did this before Islam was even around. ISIS is currently killing other Muslims...so apostasy or non-belief can't be cited as the reason.

    YES!!! again! Although separate of church and state is going to be difficult as the problem is so inherent in Islam, where the church and state are one, and also because that, in a nutshell, is exactly what the extremists are fighting against. They don't want people to become enlightened and progress, or have freedom of expression.

    Muslims have forgotten their history, I believe. During the Dark Ages in Europe, Islam was the shining beacon of light. Scholar and artists from all over the world flocked to Baghdad, and great works were accomplished there. Islam flourished, not through intolerance and bigotry, but through tolerance and enlightenment. The path the extremists are taking is doomed to failure. The only question is how many people must die on the way.
     
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  8. AroundTheWorld

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    I posted them all in post 29 of the thread.

    Here is the answer to your question.

    [​IMG]

    And I'll repost the last one, too, so you can calculate it yourself (e.g. in Egypt, it's 86 % * 74 % = 63.64 % = almost 2/3 of all Muslims). It's not everyone, it's not the majority in every country, but we are still talking about hundreds of millions of people - keep in mind this doesn't even include places like Saudi Arabia, where they couldn't even ask.

    [​IMG]
     
  9. stthomsfinest

    stthomsfinest Member

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    I'm not going to jump into this thread for much more than this post. We all know the Islam bashing agenda is ATW's cup of tea so presenting compelling arguments would be a waste of time. But for the benefit of those who want to hear both sides of the spectrum, then read on.

    Staying on the topic of the thread which was about Bill Maher's attack on Islam and exchange between Ben Affleck. The article linked below perfectly sums up my thoughts on the subject. Included in the article are links to Gallop and Pew Research polls that don't have the asterisk of "Shariah supporters were only polled" etc. so I suggest if anyone reads the article and wants sources cited, go to the article itself.

    http://muslimmatters.org/2014/10/09/bill-maher-the-mother-lode-of-lies/

     
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  10. Hou_rox

    Hou_rox Member

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    Wow, this put a lot of things into perspective. Thanks for posting!
     
  11. Dubious

    Dubious Member

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    All religions are equally rediculous, really. People defend them with ferocity because examined objectively, they are embarrassing. Sky wizards? Really?
     
  12. AroundTheWorld

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    Really? Did you even see my post above at all? Is it that hard to understand?

    This is not actually true at all.

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    Egypt: 74 % * 86 % of all Muslims (despite the misleading bs from the quote above) (82 million population of which about 90 % are Muslims)

    Afghanistan: 99 % * 79 % of all Muslims (30 million population of which about 100 % are Muslims)

    Pakistan: 84 % * 76 % of all Muslims (182 million population of which 97 % are Muslims)

    Malaysia: 86 % * 62 % of all Muslims (30 million population of which 60 % are Muslims)

    Bangladesh: 82 % * 44 % of all Muslims (166 million population of which 90 % are Muslims)

    This is 47 million Muslims in Egypt who want the death penalty for leaving Islam, 113 million Muslims in Pakistan who want the death penalty for leaving Islam, 24 million Muslims in Afghanistan who want the death penalty for leaving Islam, 10 million Muslims in Malaysia who want the death penalty for leaving Islam, 54 million Muslims in Bangladesh who want the death penalty for leaving Islam.

    From these 5 countries alone, we are talking about roughly 250 million Muslims who want the death penalty for leaving Islam. I am not even going through all the other countries.

    All the attempts in the post you are quoting to confuse the matter do not change that shocking fact.
     
  13. Sweet Lou 4 2

    Sweet Lou 4 2 Member

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    There's a term for what people like you do. It's called Cherry picking.

    FROM THE SAME SURVEY BUT YOU NEGLECTED TO LEAVE OUT:

    [​IMG]

    SJC: Hmmm, that doesn't make sense. Guess I will leave it out.


    [​IMG]

    SJC: Guess that doesn't fit the narrative I am trying to tell, so I will leave it out...


    You can't tussle with me, Sir Jackie Child - but nice try. I am happy to take you to school any day, boy.
     
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  14. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    How do those negate the polls he posted? Your logic seems to be if they are not completely inhuman and rejecting the society we live in, their inhuman characteristics are irrelevant.

    If that isn't your argument, please explain.
     
  15. dmc89

    dmc89 Member

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    I appreciate lengthy and detailed replies. It makes discussions much more interesting and fruitful. That first question of the actions of the majority defining the whole group is a very opinionated one. I say it goes both ways: sometimes a name becomes so poisoned to outsiders that no minority with very different beliefs can salvage it; sometimes a majority of a group strays off the right path while a minority remembers and preserves its memory. Calling myself a Muslim despite Islam's current PR is closer to the second one.

    Again, if they constitute the majority then a response to them does not logically mean the response is against the whole group. It can based on two ways of looking at what defines a group. The onus should be on both sides, but more on the West because the extremist camp has a lot more money and weapons. You can't hear our voices over the clamor. "Don't shoot! We're not with them", we're saying.

    It's also easier to feel part of the community when the community recognizes your identity. There were moments immediately after 9/11 where the extremely bigoted actions of a few fellow citizens made me feel alone and helpless. Do that on a scale large enough, and the West loses an ally and the very people it'd want to be the foundation for the post-reform Muslim world.

    Not only is their interpretation more literal than mine, their interpretations are based on bad translations. For example, say the Quran says 'eating an apple a day keeps the doctor away'. Bad translation, 'eating a Macbook during sunlight will keep you safe from CDC quarantine'. Literal interpretation of that bad translation = 'follow it to a tee!' My interpretation = the book is saying eating an apple daily can be beneficial to your health. In fact, studies show that consuming fruits and vegetables often is a key to a healthy life.

    The Quran says it can be read in more than one way, and that we're to supplement its message with common sense, empirical observations/science/liberal arts, and independent/critical self reflection. Literally reading it is clearly wrong, and not in the spirit that one of our Islamic duties as humans is to pursue (additional) knowledge and explore our Universe.

    At some point, I may stop calling myself a Muslim since it's a just a label, and my relationship to God is far more profound. I'll opt for 'Mosulman' or something similar instead. Until then, my attitude to extremists hijacking the Quran/Islam and monopolizing its brand is this exchange from Office Space (1999):

    I completely disagree with the belief's of others defining what I believe (not talking about influence). If we switched this discussion from what defines a Muslim to what defines an American, people would understand where I'm coming from. Just because many Americans believe the founding Forefathers were devout Christian and that they intended this country to be a Christian nation, doesn't mean I do - despite what my Scandinavian friend tells me.

    Lastly, the Quran has a lot of room for interpretation, but interpretation is one thing and mistranslation - or a refusal to re-translate - is another. When you combine room for interpretation and you mistranslate it, that's a dangerous combo. As a lawyer who does this night and day, I should also say many seemingly-simple things are actually fair game for a broad interpretation i.e. "shall", the meaning a of a comma, etc.

    It's clear where I stand on that line. What I don't like is the label of West sometimes. It reminds me a of this young man who I buy hot dogs from saying his choice to speak in Ebonics/African American Vernacular English and dress a certain way is so he doesn't "sound and look like a white boy". I replied that speaking and dressing a certain way wasn't the sole dominion of a certain skin pigment.

    Opposing extremist Islam doesn't mean the West v. Islam in my book. I'm a citizen of the world. As an astronomy fan and idealist, there's no such thing as north/south/east/west on a rock going 60k+ mph around one star out of quadrillions of them. There are people who emphasize education, humanism (secular or religious), and egalitarianism; there are people who don't. I definitely belong to the former.
     
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  16. Sweet Lou 4 2

    Sweet Lou 4 2 Member

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    SJC is arguing that these people are violent murderers because of Islam. Yet that narrative is false based on the same poll. How can you defend his logic when he is cherry picking information from a poll to build a very slanted narrative?
     
  17. apollo33

    apollo33 Member

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    these polls are contradiction of eachother. if more than 80-90% of the Muslims are in favor of religous freedom in their countries, why did such a large percent polled say that they are in favor of death penalty to converts.
     
  18. Bandwagoner

    Bandwagoner Member

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    Your polls don't contradict his polls. If you had a poll that they are against kicking puppies how does that negate the other polls? I don't see how you can call it cherry picking.


    Death for apostasy flies directly in the face of religious freedom. They obviously view them as separate issues.
     
  19. AroundTheWorld

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    The problem lies in what they think "religious freedom" and "democracy" is. Their understanding of it is different than ours. Quite clearly, in our world view, religious freedom would include the freedom to abandon one religion and choose another. In the world view of many Muslims in these countries, this is not applicable to Islam. And if you ask Copts from Egypt or Ahmadis from Pakistan whether they really have "religious freedom", you might realize that they don't feel that way, whereas many (other) Muslims from these countries might feel that they already have religious freedom. The "death penalty to converts" question puts the generic "religious freedom" question to a specific test. Therefore, I don't believe the question contradict each other.
     
  20. hollywoodMarine

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    I know I'm super late to the debate here, but I'm just trying to wrap my head around this.

    Are the polls basically showing that Muslims are oppressive to their own, but they are relatively tolerant when it comes to dealing with other religions? (terrorists and extremists aside)
     

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