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How Finland Is Teaching a Generation to Spot Misinformation

Discussion in 'BBS Hangout: Debate & Discussion' started by Amiga, Jan 30, 2023.

  1. Amiga

    Amiga Member

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    Meanwhile, in the US, Americans and politicians limit what can be taught (sex ed going backward again as an example), and limit what books, material, and concepts teachers are allowed to discuss in classrooms. Going backward instead of forward and adopting to face the new reality of an ever more complex and changing world.


    https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/10/world/europe/finland-misinformation-classes.html

    A typical lesson that Saara Martikka, a teacher in Hameenlinna, Finland, gives her students goes like this: She presents her eighth graders with news articles. Together, they discuss: What’s the purpose of the article? How and when was it written? What are the author’s central claims?

    “Just because it’s a good thing or it’s a nice thing doesn’t mean it’s true or it’s valid,” she said. In a class last month, she showed students three TikTok videos, and they discussed the creators’ motivations and the effect that the videos had on them.

    Her goal, like that of teachers around Finland, is to help students learn to identify false information.

    Finland ranked No. 1 of 41 European countries on resilience against misinformation for the fifth time in a row in a survey published in October by the Open Society Institute in Sofia, Bulgaria. Officials say Finland’s success is not just the result of its strong education system, which is one of the best in the world, but also because of a concerted effort to teach students about fake news. Media literacy is part of the national core curriculum starting in preschool.

    ...

    Finland has advantages in countering misinformation. Its public school system is among the best in the world. College is free. There is high trust in the government, and Finland was one of the European countries least affected by the pandemic. Teachers are highly respected.

    While teachers in Finland are required to teach media literacy, they have significant discretion over how to carry out lessons. Mrs. Martikka, the middle school teacher, said she tasked students with editing their own videos and photos to see how easy it was to manipulate information. A teacher in Helsinki, Anna Airas, said she and her students searched words like “vaccination” and discussed how search algorithms worked and why the first results might not always be the most reliable. Other teachers also said that in recent months, during the war in Ukraine, they had used Russian news sites and memes as the basis for a discussion about the effects of state-sponsored propaganda.

    Finland, which shares an 833-mile border with Russia, developed its national goals for media education in 2013 and accelerated its campaign to teach students to spot misinformation in the following years. Paivi Leppanen, a project coordinator at the Finnish National Agency for Education, a government agency, said the threat of Russian misinformation on topics such as Finland’s bid to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization “hasn’t changed the basics of what we do, but it has shown us that this is the time for what we have been preparing.”

     
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  2. fchowd0311

    fchowd0311 Member

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    For me, a large part of learning to sift through misinformation is ability and patience to read and comprehend long time consuming often dry content.

    The people who can do that are going to be least likely to be victims of misinformation because a headline or a tweet isn't going to alter their opinions. A very long dry nuanced article might. And it's harder to spread misinformation in long article form than click bait or tweet form.


    Hence why with the current political rhetoric coming from the right and conservatives in general now in regards to non technical higher education in things like social sciences and literature is going to lead and possibly already has led to one end of the political spectrum being significantly more prone to misinformation than the other.

    Those blue haired woke feminists who are in graduate social science programs at the very least for half a decade were reading long dry nuanced text and writing their thoughts on it which practices their literacy patience and their introspective skills. Two things that combat being prone to misinformation.
     
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  3. Invisible Fan

    Invisible Fan Member

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    "I can see Russia from my house!" - Finished head of state.
     
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  4. FranchiseBlade

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    Certainly valuable knowledge to possess and it enables and enhances future learning.
     
  5. KingCheetah

    KingCheetah Atomic Playboy
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  6. Amiga

    Amiga Member

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    :D

    you couldn't find a better picture?
     
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  7. KingCheetah

    KingCheetah Atomic Playboy
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    [​IMG]
     
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  8. AroundTheWorld

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    "misinformation" is a fighting word
     
  9. DaDakota

    DaDakota Balance wins
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    The Republicans will block this because they don't want an educated populace.....smart people reject their bigotry.

    DD
     
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  10. Sweet Lou 4 2

    Sweet Lou 4 2 Member

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    Critical thinking skills happens to fight misinformation? Wow, who would have thunk it
     
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  11. FranchiseBlade

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    Republicans of Finland?
     
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  12. Phillyrocket

    Phillyrocket Member

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    It’s only critical thinking if you’re teaching what I already believe in or agree with. Otherwise it’s indoctrination/grooming.

    -Republicans
     
  13. ThatBoyNick

    ThatBoyNick Member

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    If I say 2 + 2 is 5, is it not misinformation?

    Teaching media literacy could be done in a manner that is a trap, or it could be done in a way that helps prevent traps, it all depends on the execution.
     
  14. Space Ghost

    Space Ghost Member

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    We could have really used this at the beginning of the pandemic when we were told mask's are useless.
     
  15. Haymitch

    Haymitch Custom Title

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    AroundTheWorld likes this.
  16. AroundTheWorld

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    It's incorrect math, but there are obviously tons and tons and tons of examples where things aren't as clear cut. There is always a danger that people label what they don't like/don't agree with as "misinformation" and then try to mute/silence dissenting voices.

    Let people figure it out for themselves?
     
  17. fchowd0311

    fchowd0311 Member

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    Curious. What are your thoughts on the Berne trial in the 1930s. Do you think the Jews were authoritarian for wanting the government to step in and ban a piece of literature (Protocols of the Elders of Zion)?

    Actually I'm curious to find @Os Trigonum thoughts on this also as someone who has campaigned for freedom of speech vigorously. Do you think the Jews had an authoritarian mindset when they wanted the government to ban a piece of literature?

    I mean it backfired tremendously as all it did was create more propaganda for the Nazis to spread the message that courts allegedly confirmed that the documents aren't fake (when that really wasn't the actual ruling) convincing millions of commoners in Germany and around the world that there actually was a Jewish conspiracy to take over the world.
     
  18. ThatBoyNick

    ThatBoyNick Member

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    Why is media literacy being taught inherently incompatible with this?

    What would be wrong with teaching the term misinformation, just like the word information, correct, false, unknown, and what not....then attempting to give people tools and systems to more effectively "figure it out themselves", as we do with math.


    It's all in the execution
     
  19. Sweet Lou 4 2

    Sweet Lou 4 2 Member

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    Not sure who told you that. I remember being told that medical professionals needed them more.
     
  20. Sweet Lou 4 2

    Sweet Lou 4 2 Member

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    You had doctors claiming covid vaccines aren't safe (despite one of the largest human trials in history) but then pushing treatments that haven't gone through trials while hiding that they have a financial stake in those drugs. That's the world we live in now.
     

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